Lymphoma
The lymph in the human body is actually complicated. Lymphoma is the fastest and the highest death in malignant tumors, because the lymphatic system of the human body has a great effect on the whole body. Once cancer cells appear, they will spread along the blood , It will be spread all over the body, which makes the treatment more difficult. Lymphoma targeted drugs are not completely free of side effects. The patients who use them must carefully observe their changes bit by bit and communicate with the doctor in time to be able to reduce.
Adakah ubat yang disasarkan untuk limfoma berkesan?
Early malignant lymphoma is actually lymphoma. When using targeted drugs, you must first perform genetic testing on the patient. When you find the corresponding targeted drugs, the targeted drugs have a direct killing effect on cancer cells. The advantage is that the damage to normal cells is not too great. Although there are side effects and drug resistance, it depends on the patient’s physical function, good physical fitness, high immunity, and the best therapeutic effect. Therefore, patients with lymphoma have to find ways to improve their immune function and enhance their resistance to tumors while using targeted drugs.
Targeted drug therapy affects the biological processes of cells, acting in different ways, preventing cancer cells from growing or dividing, causing cancer cells to die or using their own immune system to help the body kill cancer cells. Compared with chemotherapy, targeted drugs can act more precisely on lymphoma cells and reduce the impact of treatment on healthy cells, thereby reducing the side effects of treatment while being more effective.
Apakah ubat yang disasarkan untuk limfoma?
Rituximab is the first targeted immunotherapy drug used to treat lymphoma. There are many other targeted drugs for the treatment of patients with lymphoma, some have been approved for marketing, and many drugs are still in clinical trials.
1. Leukemia limfositik kronik (CLL) / leukemia limfositik kecil (SLL)
• Ibrutinib (Ibutinib, Imbruvica Eke)
• Idelalisib (Edelalis, Zydelig)
• Obinutuzumab (Atoruzumab, Gazyva)
• Rituximab (rituximab, Rituxan merova)
2. Kulit (kulit) Limfoma sel T
• Brentuximab Vedotin (Bentuximab, Adcetris)
3. Menyebarkan limfoma sel B besar
• Rituximab (rituximab, Rituxan merova)
4. Limfoma folikular
• Idelalisib (Edelalis, Zydelig)
• Obinutuzumab (Atoruzumab, Gazyva)
• Rituximab (rituximab, Rituxan merova)
• Ibritumomab Tiuxetan (Timobizumab, Zevalin)
5. Limfoma Hodgkin klasik
• Brentuximab Vedotin (Bentuximab, Adcetris)
• Nivolumab (Antibodi monoklonal Navuliu, Opdivo)
• Pembrolizumab (Pambrolizumab, Keytruda)
6. Limfoma sel B mediastinal primer
• Rituximab (rituximab, Rituxan merova)
7. Limfoma sel mantel
• Bortezomib (bortezomib, Velcade Velcade)
• Ibrutinib (Ibutinib, Imbruvica Eke)
• Lenalidomide (Lenalidomide, Revlimid)
• Temsirolimus (untuk sirolimus, Torisel)
8. Limfoma sel besar anaplastik sistemik
• Brentuximab Vedotin (Bentuximab, Adcetris)
Tidak ada angka standard untuk harga ubat limfoma yang disasarkan
Dadah yang disasarkan limfoma terutamanya rituximab (suntikan rituximab), rawatan adalah sekitar 10,000 atau 20,000. Yang khusus bergantung pada keadaan pesakit itu sendiri. Sekiranya tidak ada ketahanan terhadap ubat, anda boleh terus mengambilnya. Sekiranya terdapat kesan sampingan atau ketahanan terhadap ubat, anda perlu menangguhkan atau menggunakan kaedah rawatan lain. Oleh itu, harganya tidak tetap. Akan ada perubahan.
Darah bersih dalam badan diuruskan oleh sistem hematopoietik, dan sistem limfatik adalah pengurus. Terdapat banyak produk elektronik sekarang, dan radiasi ada di mana-mana, dan terdapat jangkitan virus yang muncul setiap saat. Ini adalah Insentif limfoma yang mematikan, anda mesti lebih memberi perhatian untuk menjauhkan diri dari limfoma dalam hidup, dan pilihan ubat yang disasarkan untuk limfoma tidak begitu rawak.
