Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe obusha nezidakamizwa, ukwelashwa kwesimila ebuchosheni eNdiya akuseyona inkinga yendawo. Nge-Frameless Ukuzulazula kwe-Neuro Izinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo, i-neurosurgeon ikwazi kalula ukusebenzisa isimila esikhona ebuchosheni. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi yilokho okwelulekwa iziguli ezinesifo sobuchopho. Iziguli ezifuna ukonga ukuhlinzwa kwesimila ebuchosheni eNdiya kufanele zixhumane nazo +91 96 1588 1588 ngokushesha.
Isimila ebuchosheni sichazwa njengokukhula okungajwayelekile kwe- amangqamuzana ebuchopho (amaseli we-neural noma wokuxhuma). Zingaba yingozi (umdlavuza) noma i-benign (engeyona umdlavuza). Ukusolwa kwesimila ebuchosheni kungaqala kuqala kusuka ekhanda, ekuziphatheni okungajwayelekile noma kwezinye izimpawu ezahlukahlukene. Izimpawu zizodinga ukuthi ziphenywe ngochungechunge lwezivivinyo ezihlose ukuxilonga. Ngokuvamile, siyakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwesimo esibi noma esibi sesimila ngesisekelo sokucabanga.
Izimpawu zamathumba obuchopho ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngohlobo nendawo yesimila. Kodwa-ke, ezinye zezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ukuphathwa yikhanda, okuhambisana nokuhlanza noma isicanucanu. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ingcindezi eyandayo yokungasebenzi. Ngaphandle kokunyuka kwengcindezi engasebenzi, izicubu zingena futhi / noma zicindezele izicubu zobuchopho ezizungezile. Lokhu kuzoba nesibopho sezimpawu ezingeziwe eziphawulwe yiziguli.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-neurological: Lokhu kusisiza ukuba sakhe umfutho owandayo wokungenelela, futhi ukusilela okugxile kungasisiza ukuthola indawo engaba khona yesimila.
Ukufaniswa kwe-Magnetic Resonance (MRI): I-MRI mhlawumbe isivivinyo esibaluleke kunazo zonke esisetshenziselwa ukuxilonga izicubu zobuchopho. I-MRI iyasiza ekuhloleni izicubu zobuchopho ngoba inikeza indawo enembile yokwakheka kwesimila, kufaka phakathi ukusondela ezindaweni ezibalulekile (i-DTI ne-MRI esebenzayo) kanye nokugula okungaba khona kwesimila (ngosizo lwezifundo ze-spectroscopy / perfusion).
I-Computed Tomography (CT): A CT scan may be an alternative, it is less expensive, is good enough to detect the location of the tumour, but has its limitation, as compared to an MRI study. However, it is advantageous in lesions with calcification or blood in the lesion. Thus, on occasions when any of this is suspected, we may need CT.
These are often extra-axial in location. Surgery is the only treatment for benign tumours. Of course, at times, due to mere location of the tumour, the surgeon may not be able to excise the tumour completely, and then additional radiotherapy or radiosurgery may have to be considered as adjuvant therapy.
Izicubu zobuchopho ezimbi zingancipha noma zikhule ngokushesha futhi imvamisa zisongela impilo ngenxa yekhono lazo lokuhlasela nokubhubhisa izicubu zobuchopho ezijwayelekile ezizungezile.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezicubu zobuchopho ezimbi:
Primary brain tumours originate from cells in the brain and there many types of these. The most common type of malignant primary brain tumour is i-glioblastoma multiforme (grade IV astrocytoma), which make up approximately 20% of all primary brain tumours.
Metastatic brain tumours are any cancers that have spread from other areas of the body to the brain. These tumours are the most common, occurring as much as four times more frequently than primary brain tumours. Cancers that commonly spread to the brain include webele and lung cancers.
The prognosis depends on the grade of the malignant tumour, generally, grade 1 or pilocytic tumours behave like a benign one, and the patient could be cured of the disease. However, they do need long term to follow up. The grade 2-4 lesions would generally recur. The tumour free period depends on the grade of the tumour, and also the response of the lesions to the radiation and chemotherapy. In the present era with immunohistology, tumour marker, modern radiotherapy techniques and newer, less toxic chemotherapy, the outlook of the disease has improved.
Brain tumours are typically treated with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or some of these three modalities.
Ukuhlinzwa: Ukuhlinzwa ukwelashwa okuyisisekelo kwezicubu zobuchopho ezingasuswa ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo omkhulu. Izicubu eziningi ezinobungozi ziphathwa ngokuhlinzwa kuphela kepha izimila eziningi ezimbi zidinga ukwelashwa ngaphezu kokuhlinzwa, njengokwelashwa ngemisebe kanye / noma nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.
Izinhloso zokwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo zezicubu zobuchopho ziningi futhi zingafaka okukodwa noma ngaphezulu kokulandelayo:
I-biopsy eqondiswe stereotactic / navigation isetshenziselwa ukuthola isimila ezindaweni ezijulile lapho ukuhlinzwa kuyingozi khona. Le ndlela isebenzisa ikhompyutha nokuskena okuyizinhlangothi ezintathu ukuqondisa ukubekwa kwenaliti.
Ukwelashwa ngemisebe (i-RT) kungasetshenziswa kukodwa noma kuhlanganiswe nokuhlinzwa kanye / noma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ekwelapheni izicubu zobuchopho eziyinhloko noma ze-metastatic. Ugongolo lwangaphandle i-RTI yindlela ejwayelekile yokuphatha ukwelashwa ngemisebe yezicubu zobuchopho.
I-CyberKnife iwuhlelo lwe-robotic radiosurgery olungenasici olusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimila eziyingozi, izimila eziyingozi nezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Isistimu ye-CyberKnife iyindlela yokuletha i-radiotherapy, ngenhloso yokukhomba ukwelashwa ngokunembe kakhulu kunokwelashwa nge-radiotherapy. Lolu hlelo luthuthuka kwamanye amasu okuhlinza ngomsakazo ngokususa isidingo samafreyimu e-stereotactic. Ngenxa yalokho, uhlelo lwe-Cyberknife luvumela odokotela ukuba bafinyelele izinga eliphezulu lokunemba ngendlela engahlaseli futhi ivumela iziguli ukuthi zelashwe ngesisekelo sesiguli. I-CyberKnife System ingakhomba indawo eqondile yesimila ngesikhathi sangempela kusetshenziswa X-ray izithombe ezithathwe ngesikhathi sokwelashwa komdlavuza wobuchopho ezibhekisela ezinhlakeni eziyingqayizivele zamathambo ekhanda lesiguli. I-CyberKnife System inerekhodi eliqinile lempumelelo yomtholampilo efakazelwe. Isetshenziswa ngokuzimele yodwa noma ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha umdlavuza wobuchopho, njenge-chemotherapy, ukuhlinzwa noma i-radiotherapy yobuchopho bonke.
Ukwelapha isimila sobuchopho nge-chemotherapy kunzima kakhulu kunokwelapha izimila kwenye indawo emzimbeni ngenxa yohlelo lokuvikela lwemvelo olubizwa ngokuthi yisithiyo segazi nobuchopho esivikela ubuchopho ezintweni ezingaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzona zonke izicubu zobuchopho ezizwelayo noma eziphendula i-chemotherapy, noma ngabe umthamo wezidakamizwa ungena kusithiyo segazi nobuchopho. Ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli ngokusebenzayo yikhona okusengozini enkulu yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Amaseli amaningi wesimila namanye amangqamuzana ajwayelekile angena kuleso sigaba.
I-Dexamethasome (i-Synthetic steroid)
I-Urea ne-mannitol (isisu)
Ama-analgesics noma ababulali bezinhlungu
Ama-antacid
I-Phenytoin (i-anticonvulsant)
Ukulawula i-edema ye-cererbral noma ukuqongelela uketshezi
Ukwehlisa ukuvuvukala kobuchopho
Ukwehlisa ubuhlungu
Ukwehlisa izilonda zokuxineka
Ukwehlisa isithuthwane
Ukuvuselelwa (ukuthola kabusha amakhono emoto alahlekile namandla emisipha; inkulumo, abelaphi bomzimba kanye nabasebenza bangabandakanyeka eqenjini lezokunakekelwa kwempilo)
Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo (ukuphatha lesi sifo, ukuthola ukuphindaphinda kwesimila, nokuphatha imiphumela yokwelashwa sekwedlule isikhathi).
Cost of brain tumour treatment or surgery in India depends upon lot of factors like disease condition, doctor performing the surgery & hospital chosen. Typically the treatment of brain tumour starts from $ 3500 and can go up to $ 12,000 in India.
Sicela uxhumane ne- +91 96 1588 1588 for the best and most economical treatment of brain tumour in India. Send medical reports to the number given or email to info@cancerfax.com.
Sinikeza ukubonisana kwamahhala, uhlelo lokwelashwa kanye nokulinganisa izindleko ezizotholakala.
UDkt Anil Kumar I-Kansal is Director & HOD Neurosurgery & Neuro spine surgery, BLK Super Specialty Hospital, eNew Delhi. His expertise includes complex Spine Surgery and Instrumentation, Minimal invasive Spine Surgery, Endoscopic Brain and Spinal Surgery, Microscopic and Vascular Surgery, Epilepsy Surgery and Functional Neurosurgery. He has done Advanced Spinal Training from Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, South Korea, Training in Advance MIS (minimally invasive spine surgery) from Philadelphia, USA & Training in Advance Stereotactic & Functional Neurosurgery, Freiburg, Germany.
UDkt Aditya Gupta uyiChief - Neurosurgery & CNS Radiosurgery & Co-Chief - Isikhungo seCyberknife e Isibhedlela sika-Artemis, iGurugram, eDelhi (NCR). Dr Aditya Gupta has not only developed excellent surgical techniques for a wide variety of isimila sobuchopho, with an emphasis on microsurgery and radiosurgery, but also has special and unique skills in managing patients of Movement Disorders with Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Surgery for Epilepsy, Nerve and Brachial Plexus Surgery, Brain aneurysms and AVMs.
UDkt Prathap Kumar Pani yi-Consultant Neurosurgeon ku I-BGS Gleneagles Global Hospital, e-Bangalore. He has 30 years of experience in Brain I-Tumor Surgery, Complex Spine Surgery, Cerebrovascular Surgery, Deep Brain Stimulation, Brain Suite and Epilepsy Surgery. He completed MBBS from SCB Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha in 1982, MS- Neuro Surgery from SCB Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha in 1985 and M.Ch- Neuro Surgery from SCB Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha in 1991.
UDkt Gulam Muqtada Khan kuyinto Consultant - Neurosurgery at Isibhedlela Somhlaba Wonke, eMumbai. His areas of specialisation include Endoscopic Brain Surgeries (Endoscopic third ventriculostomy, Endoscopic colloid cyst excision, Endoscopic intraventricular tumor excision, Transnasal transsphenoidal excision of pituitary adenoma, Endoscopic repair of CSF leak, Endoscopic optic nerve decompression, Endoscopic evacuation of intracerebral hematoma), Endoscopic Spine Surgeries (Endoscopic laminectomy, Endoscopic lumbar canal decompression, Endoscopic microdiscectomy, Endoscopic posterior lumbar interbody fusion, Endoscopic transverse lumbar interbody fusion), Minimally Invasive Brain Surgery (Stereotactic biopsy, Stereotactic evacuation of intracerebral hematoma, Deep Brain stimulation), and Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (Percutaneous Trans – pedicular screw and rod fixation, Medial branch block and radiofrequency ablation, Sympathetic block and radiofrequency ablation for cancer pain – stellate, celiac, splanchnic, lumbar, hypogastric, Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, Spinal cord stimulation, Intrathecal drug infusion pump for spasticity and cancer pain.
UDkt Nigel P Symss kuyinto Consultant - Neurosurgery at IGlobal Health City, eChennai. UDkt.Nigel P Symss uhlinzeka ngosizo oluphelele lweNeurosurgical and Spinal service eGleneagles Global Health City, eChennai. Ungumhlinzeki we-neurosurgeon waseNdiya oqeqeshiwe futhi ofundile onobudlelwano obuningi bamazwe aphesheya, kanye neminyaka eyi-15 yokuhlangenwe nakho kokuhlinzwa kwe-cranial kanye nomgogodla. Usebenze njenge-consultant neurosurgeon ezikhungweni ezihlonishwayo ze-neurosurgical e-Chennai. Ungungoti kwezokuhlinzwa kwemithambo yegazi ngokujwayelekile, ukuhlinzwa kwezicubu zesikhumba, izicubu zobuchopho, ukukhuthazeka kobuchopho okujulile, ukuhlinzwa komgogodla, futhi akusoze kwaba nemibandela. Ubekhethekile ekusebenziseni i-transcallosal ama-colloid cysts nezicubu ze-ventricular ebuchosheni futhi unezincwadi eziningi kuma-colloid cysts. Wenze ucwaningo olunzulu nge-hydrocephalus, shunt systems, futhi uyilungu le- “Hydrocephalus Research World Record Ranking Committee”. Ngentshisekelo ekhethekile njengamanje kwi-neurosurgery esebenzayo, uqede ubudlelwane eFlinders Medical Center, e-Australia. Usebenze cishe izinqubo ezingama-3500 ze-neurosurgical post-qualification, zombili i-cranial kanye nomgogodla kubantu abadala nasezinganeni ngempumelelo. Ungumdokotela ohlinza izinzwa waseNdiya onobudlelwano obuningi.
UDkt Binod Kumar Singhania (Apollo, Kolkata) igama elidumile emkhakheni okhethekile kakhulu weNeuro & Spine Surgery, Ungumbhali we-MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch. (I-Neurosurgery) futhi wenze ne-Fellowship in Spinal Surgery eRoyal Adelaide Hospital, e-Adelaide, e-Australia. Kuqeqeshwe eMnyangweni Wezobuchwephesha, Isikole Sezokwelapha, eLouisiana State University, eNew Orleans, e-USA. Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Neurovascular eRoyal North Shore Hospital, eSydney, e-Australia.
Njengamanje, usebenza njenge-Senior Consultant Neuro & Spinal Surgeon, uMnyango Wezokwelapha, Izibhedlela zase-Apollo Gleneagles. Ungudokotela ohlinza ngemithambo yegazi ophakeme kunabo bonke nodokotela ohlinzayo womgogodla esibhedlela sase-Apollo Gleneagles, eKolkata. Wenza yonke imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yomgogodla kufaka nezikulufo ze-C1-C2 transpedicular.
Uqeqeshelwe ukuhlinzwa okuncane okubandakanya i-microscope ne-endoscopic. Wenza i-disc esikhundleni, ukusikwa kwe-endoscopic kwe-pituitary tumor ne-3rd ventriculostomy ye-hydrocephalus nazo zonke izinhlobo zamathumba obuchopho, ukunqunywa kwe-aneurysm, nokuhlinzwa kwe-AVM. Ungumuntu owaziwayo emkhakheni we-Neuro & Spine Surgery.
Thumela umlando wakho wezokwelapha onemininingwane eminingi, umlando wokwelashwa kithi kanye nayo yonke imibiko yakho yezokwelapha.
Yonke imibiko yakho yezokwelapha, imiyalelo igcinwa ngokuphepha kakhulu kungxenyekazi yethu eku-inthanethi futhi ungafinyelela kuyo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma kuphi ku-inthanethi.
Ibhodi lethu lezimila lizohlinzeka ngemininingwane yokuhlolwa kwemibiko kanye namaphrothokholi we-chemotherapy & radiotherapy.
Siqinisekisa ukulandelwa okufanele kwazo zonke iziguli zethu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zithola ukwelashwa nokunakekelwa okuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi.