Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Adenoid cystic carcinoma

Breakthroughs 

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a type of cancer that mainly affects the throat, mouth, and other parts of an individual body. Although it’s a rare disease, it has affected more than 200,000 people worldwide.

However, exciting discoveries about adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) are making the future seem brighter and healthier. Scientists and physicians have discovered new and improved approaches to understanding and treating ACC. This means that people with ACC may have more effective treatments and improved chances of getting better.

Ongoing research and new powerful therapies like CAR T cell therapy in India are giving hope that in the future, ACC can be managed even more successfully, bringing comfort and healing to those dealing with it.

What Is Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma?

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) is a type of cancer that can develop in various parts of the body, commonly in the salivary glands, head, neck, mouth, or throat. ACC gets its name from the glandular structures it forms, resembling the adenoid tissue. When seen under a microscope, ACC tumors have a different appearance, showing abnormal clusters of cells around ducts or glands.

These structures may contain a mucus-like substance or abnormal fibrous membranes. It’s a slow-growing cancer that tends to spread to nearby tissues and nerves. It can also occur in areas like the trachea, lacrimal gland, vulva, breast, and skin. There’s a chance of the cancer coming back at the original site or spreading to other body parts, especially the lungs.

What Are The Causes Of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma?

The exact causes of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) are not well understood, and it often develops spontaneously without a clearly identifiable cause. However, several factors may contribute to the development of ACC. These potential causes include:

Genetic Factors: Some cases of ACC have been connected to specific genetic mutations, indicating a possible genetic susceptibility.

Gender and age: Women are more likely to be diagnosed with ACC than males. It is also common in adults, usually between the ages of 40 and 60, but it can afflict people of any age.

Signs And Symptoms Of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Recognize early warning signs for timely awareness and proper diagnosis. The symptoms may include –

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Salivary Glands

A painless lump or swelling in the mouth or around the jaw. 

Having difficulty swallowing or speaking.

Facial numbness or weakness.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Larynx

Persistent hoarseness or changes in voice.

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.

Persistent cough or throat pain.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Breast

Breast lump or thickening.

Changes in breast size or shape.

Nipple changes or discharge.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Prostate

Urination occurs frequently.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Lower Respiratory Tract

A chronic cough or coughing up blood.

Shortness of breath and wheezing.

Chest discomfort.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Skin

Skin changes can include new growths or sores.

Changes in skin color or texture.

Itching or sensitivity.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Esophagus

Difficulty swallowing.

Chest pain or discomfort.

Unexplained weight loss.

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma In Cervix

Abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially after intercourse.

Pelvic pain or discomfort.

Vaginal bleeding.

Know The Process Of Diagnosis Of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Learn how doctors diagnose adenoid cystic carcinoma. Discover the procedures required to obtain reliable health information, from reviewing your medical history to doing specialized testing.

CT scan

A CT scan is a diagnostic method for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma that uses specialized scanners to provide detailed images of your body’s inside. This painless process may include a dye injection for cleaner images, and you will lie on a moving platform inside the scanner, which typically takes 10-30 minutes to complete.

MRI

An MRI is similar to a special camera that takes detailed images within your body, allowing doctors to see the size and extent of any tumors in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma. You simply lie on a table that glides inside a large tube, and the entire MRI scan takes between 30-90 minutes.

PET scan

A PET scan is like a special camera that helps find Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma. First, you get a small injection, and after waiting for a bit, the scan shows bright spots where there might be cancer. The entire scanning  process takes about 30 minutes.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is a painless diagnostic procedure for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma that uses sound waves to make images within your body. As you lie down, a gel is applied, and a small device moves over the area, capturing detailed images. The entire ultrasound process typically takes around 15 minutes.

Biopsy

If your doctor finds anything unusual during a biopsy, they will extract a small sample of tissue to examine further. A pathologist examines this sample under a microscope to check for signs of disease cancer, which helps to confirm Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma.

Treatment Solution For Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Here are some important treatment solutions for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma. Have a discussion with your doctor to choose the best treatment based on your unique situation.

Surgery

Surgery is often the best treatment for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma when the cancer can be safely removed. The procedure, known as wide local excision, involves taking out the cancer and some surrounding healthy tissue to minimize the risk of it coming back.

Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy, using powerful rays, is an effective Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma treatment, especially after surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells and prevent recurrence. It may also be used as the primary treatment when surgery is not an option, such as in difficult-to-reach locations, or to manage pain after cancer has spread.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is not commonly used in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma, but it may be considered in advanced cases. Chemotherapy is given through a vein or as a tablet, with the treatment cycles planned based on the specific drugs used.

CancerFax Can Help You Get Supportive And Best Cancer Care

CancerFax is here to help you locate the best cancer treatment in India, regardless of price or quality. We understand how important your health is, and we’ll be there for you like a trusted friend throughout the process. Our team has chosen experienced doctors and partnered with various hospitals, offering different pricing options to suit your needs. With our help, you can get excellent care without spending a fortune. Over the past 10 years, we’ve assisted patients from over 8 countries, and we’re dedicated to doing the same for you. Trust us to help you receive the best treatment for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma.

• Comments Closed
• September 2nd, 2020