Obesity not only runs counter to the aesthetics of people, but also causes many chronic diseases. Some studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) is related to the risk of cancer in certain parts (such as the digestive system), but there is no unified conclusion on the relationship with cancer in other parts. An umbrella review published in Annals of Oncology at the end of 2017, comprehensively analyzing the relationship between 26 BMI and cancer riskta ongororo, uye edza kuunza mhedziso ine mvumo kune vaverengi.
Chidzidzo chacho chaingosanganisira kuongororwa kwehuwandu hwemhinduro pakati peBMI uye njodzi yekuongorora kenza, zvinyorwa zve26. Shandisa amburera ongororo (kureva kuwanda meta ongororo yekudzokorora), ongororazve hukama pakati peBMI ne20 marudzi egomarara.
Migumisiro yeongororo yakaratidza kuti marudzi mashanu ekenza (leukemia, multiple myeloma, kenza yepancreatic, kenza ye endometrial, rectal cancer, uye renal cell carcinoma) yakanga ine simba guru rekubatana neBMI; marudzi matatu ekenza (malignant melanoma, non-Hodgkin) Lymphoma uye esophageal adenocarcinoma) uye BMI inosvika pamwero wepakati wesimba; kuuropi uye nechepakati tsinga dzetsinga, kenza yemazamu, kenza yekoloni, kenza yenduru, kenza yemapapu, kenza yechiropa, kenza yeovarian uye kenza yethyroid, kune yakaderera-giredhi BMI Degree of association; hapana kuwirirana pakati pekuitika kwegomarara redundiro, gomarara remudumbu negomarara reprostate uye BMI.
Hukama pakati pekuwedzera BMI uye kuitika kwegomarara kunosiyana zvakanyanya pakati peakasiyana kenza. Maererano nekuongorora, kuitika kwe leukemia, multiple myeloma, pancreatic cancer, endometrial cancer, rectal cancer uye renal cell carcinoma yakabatana zvakanyanya nekuwedzera kweBMI.
Body mass index uye 20-chaiyo kenza: kuongororwazve kwedosi-mhinduro meta-kuongororwa kwezvidzidzo zvekucherechedza. Ann Oncol. 2017 Dec 28. doi: 10.1093 / annonc / mdx819.
