Ongororo yakaitwa kuUS yakawana kuti kurovedza muviri nguva dzose kunoderedza njodzi yemhando 7 dzakasiyana dzegomarara. Chidzidzo ichi chakaitwa neve American Cancer Society, Iyo National Cancer Institute, & Harvard T. Chan Chikoro chehutano hweveruzhinji. Ichi chidzidzo chakaburitswa mu Journal of Clinical Oncology.
Chinangwa chekudzidza
Kuti uone kana zviyero zvakakurudzirwa zvekuzorora-nguva yekuita chiitiko (kureva, 7.5-15 metabolic yakaenzana basa [MET] maawa / vhiki) zvinosanganiswa nenjodzi yakaderera yekenza, tsanangura chimiro chehukama hwekupindura-dhizaini, uye ongorora masangano ane mwero- uye kusimba-kusimba chiitiko chemuviri.
Mhedzisiro yechidzidzo
Vazhinji vevatori vechikamu 755,459 (vepakati, makore makumi matanhatu nemaviri [makore, makore 62-32]; 91% mukadzi) akateverwa kwemakore gumi, nemakumi mashanu nemakumi matanhatu emakondera ezviitiko akaunganidzwa. Kubatanidzwa muzviyero zvakakurudzirwa zvechiitiko (53-10.1 MET maawa / vhiki) yaibatanidzwa neyakaverengeka yakakosha njodzi yakaderera yemakumi manomwe emhando yegomarara yakadzidzwa, kusanganisira colon (50,620% -7.5% yakaderera njodzi muvarume), zamu (15% -7% yakaderera njodzi), endometrial (15% -8% yakaderera njodzi), itsvo (14% -6% yakaderera njodzi), myeloma (10% -10% yakaderera njodzi), chiropa (18% -11% yakaderera njodzi) , uye Isiri-Hodgkin lymphoma (17% -14% yakaderera njodzi muvakadzi). Mhinduro yedosi yaive yakatetepa muchimiro kwehafu yemasangano uye isina mutsetse kune vamwe. Mhedzisiro yekuenzanisira- uye yakasimba-kusimba-yekuzorora-nguva yekuita zviitiko yakasanganiswa. Kugadziriswa kwemuviri wehuremu index kwakabvisa kushamwaridzana nekenza yemendometri asi yaive nemhedzisiro kune mamwe marudzi ekenza.
Kugara uchirovedza muviri waive wakabatanidzwa zvakanyanya kune:
- Iyo 8% yakaderera njodzi yekenza yekoloni muvarume kwe7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 14% yakaderera njodzi ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- A 6% yakaderera njodzi yekenza yemazamu muvakadzi kwemaawa 7.5 MET pavhiki uye 10% yakaderera njodzi ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- A 10% yakaderera njodzi yekenza yemendometriamu muvakadzi kwema 7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 18% njodzi yakaderera ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- Iyo 11% yakaderera njodzi yekenza yeitsvo kwema 7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 17% njodzi yakaderera ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- A 14% yakaderera njodzi yeakawanda myeloma kwema 7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 19% njodzi yakaderera ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- Iyo 18% yakaderera njodzi yekenza yechiropa kwe7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 27% yakaderera njodzi ye15 MET maawa pavhiki.
- Iyo 11% yakaderera njodzi yeNon-Hodgkin lymphoma muvakadzi kwema 7.5 MET maawa pavhiki uye 18% njodzi yakaderera kwemaawa gumi nemashanu eMET pavhiki.
Saka ichokwadi kuti kugara uchirovedza muviri chombo chakasimba kwazvo chekudzivirira gomarara. Mhando dzegomarara dzakaratidza kuti dzinogona kudzivirirwa igomarara reColon, Gomarara repazamu, gomarara reEndometriya, Gomarara reitsvo, Multiple Myeloma, Gomarara reropa, Myeloma, Isiri-Hodgkin Lymphoma.
Kungofamba maminetsi makumi matatu pazuva kunodzora idzi njodzi zvakanyanya.
