Gomarara remapundu uye kurapwa kweproton
Mapapu ari padhuze nedzimwe nhengo dzinonyanya kunzwa uye dzakakosha uye matishu, kusanganisira moyo, esophagus, uye musana. Inenge 20% chete yemamota emumapapu anogona kurapwa nekuvhiyiwa; vamwe varwere vanowanzoda yakakwira-dose radiotherapy kana radiotherapy yakasanganiswa nemamwe marapirwo.
Proton-targeted therapy of lung tumors means that patients have a greater chance of recovery, less radiation to surrounding tissues, and fewer side effects than X-ray radiotherapy.
Izvo zvakanakira proton kurapwa kwekenza yemapapu
Mupfungwa, proton therapy nokuda kwekenza yemapapu ichaita:
1. Target only to the tumarara
2. Chengetedza hutano hwemapapu
3. Dzivirira mwoyo wemurwere, huro uye musana
4. Chengetedza hupenyu hwehupenyu panguva yekurapa
5. Deredza migumisiro yechirwere
Mapundu emapapu anonyanya kuoma kurapa neyechinyakare radiotherapy nekuti:
Maitiro eradiotherapy radiation anokanganisa matukisi ane hutano akakomberedza mapapu emukati wechironda, kusanganisira ane hutano mapapu tishu, moyo, esophagus, uye musana tambo tambo. Aya masisitimu anonyanya kunetseka nemwaranzi, kunyangwe pamadosi emwaranzi, kuparadzwa kwemasuru aya kunokonzeresa mhedzisiro uye kukanganisa hupenyu hwevarwere.
·.
· If the cancer recurs after radiotherapy, the options for treatment will be very limited. Using X-ray radiotherapy to repeatedly treat the same area and the vicinity of the cancer is very difficult and may have a very high risk. The radiation dose needed to effectively treat the tumor may have a very large toxicity to the surrounding healthy tissue, but the low dose is not enough to kill the cancer cells.
Kune chero kenza radiotherapy kurapwa, mune dzimwe nguva zviitiko zvezvinetso zvakakomba zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya kwazvo. Izvi zvinoita kuti danho rekupa varwere echinyakare marapirwo ekurapwa zvakanyanya kuoma:
1. Mwero we radiation kune bundu iri pasi peiyo yakakwana dosi (izvi zvinoderedza mukana wekuregererwa kwezvirwere); kana
2. Iyo yakanaka radiation mwero wemamota uye wepamusoro-njodzi mwaranzi kune hutano matishu.
mhando kenza yemapapu that proton therapy can treat
Mhando dzekenza iyo yakakwira proton kurapa inogona kupa chipfuva nemapapu zvinosanganisira:
·(thymoma, sarcoma)
Zvakanakira kurapwa kweproton kwekenza yemapapu
Proton therapy ndiyo chaiyo fomu yeiyo radiotherapy iyo inotarisa mapapu emapapu munzvimbo dzinonetsa. Nekuti matanda eproton anokwanisa kudzorwa zvine hungwaru, mapurotoni anokwanisa kuchengeta simba rawo rakanyanya uye anokanganisa bundu, uye kusvibiswa nemwaranzi kumatomu ane hutano uye matukisi akakomberedza mapapu anogona kudzikiswa. Kurapa kweProton kune zvakanakira varwere vane hutachiona hwemapapu uye chirwere chemwoyo.
Proton therapy – Studies have shown that proton therapy is as effective as X-ray in the treatment of isina-diki kenza yemapapu kenza, and can significantly reduce side effects, such as lung inflammation and esophageal inflammation. Studies have shown that some patients with lung cancer receive larger doses of proton radiation, but have fewer side effects.
Yakaderedzwa mwaranzi kumatunhu akapoterera. Intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) kana penzura danda scanning, iyo yakangounzwa paScripps Proton Therapy Center muCalifornia, intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) kana penzura danda scanning inobvumidza vanachiremba kushandisa yakakwira-dose chiprotoni kurapwa kwevarwere ' mamota. Panguva imwecheteyo kudzora mwero we radiation kune nhengo dzakakosha dzakakomberedza murwere.
Mimwe mishonga yakanangwa inogona kuitwa nepeni danda kuongorora. Kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika yekuparadzira proton therapy, iyo Scripps Proton Therapy Center's intensity-inogadziriswa peni-danda yekuongorora tekinoroji (IMPT) inogona kurapa mamota akaomarara, ichiumba akawanda madhivhosi mukati meiyo bundu uye ichideredza mwero we radiation kune dzakapoteredza matishu. Iyo radiation radiation inoburitswa nepeni danda yekuvheneka inogona kuwedzera kupfuura iyo tarisi bundu, saka ichienzaniswa nekungoparadzira kwekungoparadzira proton kurapa uye kusimba-kwakagadziriswa X-ray kurapa (IMRT), iwo mashoma radiation mwero unodiwa.
Ngozi yemhedzisiro yakanyanya kuderedzwa. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti mwero wakakwira weproton radiotherapy unogona kusvika pamatumbo emapapu, nepo njodzi yesophagitis nemabayo ichideredzwa zvakanyanya.
Yakaderedzwa radiation kutarisana neyakajairwa mapapu uye mapfupa emongo mapundu Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti proton kurapa kunogona kudzikisa kuratidzwa kweyakajairwa mapapu tishu uye mwongo wemapfupa kune radiation ichienzaniswa neyechinyakare mwenje quantum (X-ray) kurapa. Kuderedza mwaranzi kune mwongo wefupa kunogona zvakare kuderedza kuneta kwakanangana nekurapa.
Reduce the risk of secondary cancer. Many studies have shown that the area around patients receiving X-ray radiation therapy will have a significantly higher rate of secondary cancer. Because proton therapy can significantly reduce lung cancer, for normal tissue radiation dose, studies predict that the risk of secondary cancer is lower.
Proton Therapy yakachengeteka kune yakadzoka kenza yemapapu
Nekuti kurapa kweproton kunogona kutarisisa zvirinani mwaranzi pachinangwa, kuti isazopfura kumwe kunhu, inokodzera nzvimbo dzakagamuchira radiation yeX-ray isati yarapwa. Iyo nzvimbo yakakwenenzverwa kurapwa kusati kwanyanya kunetsa uye kune njodzi kune chero radiotherapy kurapwa. Iwo matukisi akapoterera emamota anodzokororwa haakwanise "kukanganwa" iyo yapfuura radiation mwero. Chero ipi dosi yekuwedzera inoramba ichiwedzera njodzi yekukuvara kune zvakajairika nyama. Nekudzora mwero we radiation kune akamborapwa matishu, kurapwa kweproton kunogona kubatsira kudzikisira (asi kusapedza) dzimwe dzenjodzi dzinosanganiswazve nere-irradiation.
Kurapa kweproton kunodhura zvakadii?
Proton yekurapa mutengo zvinoenderana nemamiriro emurwere, nguva yekurapwa uye iyo yekurapa nzvimbo. Mari yekurapa kweproton inogona kuita chero pakati pe $ 4,00,000-500,000 USD muUSA uye $ 30,000 - 60,000 USD muIndia.
Kwokuenda kupi kwekurapwa kweproton?
Proton therapy is available in USA, Germany, India, China & Japan at present. Patients can visit any of these centres for proton therapy.
Kurapa kweproton kuri kupi muIndia?
Proton Therapy inowanikwa muChennai muIndia.
