Wani sabon binciken da aka bayar a makon da ya gabata a Turai ya nuna cewa ba tare da la'akari da tarihin iyali ba, gwajin cutar kansar launin fata ya ninka tun yana da shekaru 45 maimakon 50. (UEG 2017)
Masu binciken sun yi nuni da cewa yawan mutanen da ke cikin shirin binciken kwayar halitta ya ba da shawarar a duba mutanen da shekarunsu suka haura 50, amma kamuwa da cutar sankarau da ke kasa da shekaru 50 ya karu.
Wannan binciken mai zuwa ya kimanta al'amuran 6027 na colonoscopy. Yawan binciken polyps, adenomas, manyan polyps da cutar kansa sune 34.0%, 32.0%, 8.0% da 3.6%, bi da bi. Ofaya daga cikin mahimmancin binciken wannan binciken shine lokacin da ake nazarin haɗarin adenoma da gano cutar kansa ta ƙungiyoyin shekaru daban-daban, ƙididdigar gano mutanen da ke ƙasa da shekaru 30 yana da ƙasa ƙwarai, kuma yana da ɗan ƙasa kaɗan kafin shekaru 45. Akwai karuwa mai mahimmanci.
Matsakaicin binciken gano polyp na marasa lafiya 4438 sama da shekaru 50 ya haura 35%, kuma yawan gano cutar kansa ya wuce 5%. Matsakaicin binciken polyps na marasa lafiya 515 masu shekaru daga 45-49 shine 26%, kuma yawan gano cutar kansa kusan 4%. Ganowar bincike na batutuwa 1076 ≤44 shekara yayi ragu sosai. Ko da bayan cire yawan masu haɗari tare da tarihin iyali, yawan gano polyps ko ciwon daji ya kasance har yanzu tsakanin mutanen da ke da shekaru 45 zuwa 49 shekaru.
The researchers believe that the research population is a real practice population, so the research conclusions are applicable to the general screening population. 50-year-old should not be used as the starting age for screening, and maganin ciwon daji screening should be started from 45-year-old to better prevent colorectal cancer. The results of the study suggest that, even if there is no family history, the risk of disease will increase greatly after the age of 45, which is more critical.
