lymphoma
Mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa juriyar jikinsu tana da girma, kuma suna tunanin cewa mugayen ciwace-ciwace irin su lymphoma har yanzu suna nesa da mu. A hakikanin gaskiya, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawan yaduwar cutar lymphoma ya karu sannu a hankali, kuma mutane da yawa suna fuskantar matsalar kwayar cutar Yawan yaduwar ciwace-ciwacen daji, musamman ma ga tsofaffi, lamarin cutar lymphoma yana da girma. Da zarar an gano shi, sau da yawa ana ci gaba, wanda zai yi barazana ga rayuwa da lafiyar marasa lafiya. Sabili da haka, rigakafin cutar lymphoma shima yana da mahimmanci. Ya zama dole.
1. Yaya ake gano lymphoma da wuri?
Lymphadenopathy shine bayyananniyar bayyanuwa
Lymphoma wani mummunan ƙwayar cuta ne wanda ya samo asali a cikin tsarin kwayar cutar hematopoietic. Saboda an rarraba kayan kwayar halitta a sassan jiki daban-daban (banda kusoshi da gashi), lymphoma na iya shafar dukkan kyallen takarda da gabobin jiki. Babban bayyanar lymphoma shine lymphadenopathy. Idan an kara girman lymphadenopathy kuma ana jin nauyin a wuyansa, axilla, makwancin gwaiwa, da dai sauransu, a kula da lymphoma.
Ya kamata a lura cewa lymphoma ba lallai ba ne lymphoma idan kun ji shi. Wani lokaci cutar hyperplasia mai amsawa, tarin fuka da sauran yanayi na iya haifar da lymphadenopathy. Idan lymph node ya kumbura saboda lymphoma, lymph node yana da girma kuma yana zagaye ga taɓawa, tare da diamita na 1 cm ko fiye, kuma taurin yana kama da taurin hanci, kuma babu ciwo. Lymphadenopathy da cutar sanadin cuta ke haifar da karami, taushi, da zafi. Sabili da haka, kada ku damu da yawa game da kumburin lymph node ko watsi da su. Ya kamata ku je asibiti a kan lokaci.
Abu na biyu, waɗannan alamun su ma ya kamata su mai da hankali, ko kuma suka danganci lymphoma
Koyaya, lymphoma wani nau'i ne na mummunan ƙwayar cuta, wanda ba kawai ana bayyana shi azaman lymphadenopathy na waje ba. Lokacin da lymphoma ya mamaye gabobin jiki daban-daban ko kyallen takarda, yana iya haifar da bayyanuwa daban-daban:
Lokacin da ƙwayoyin lymphomas suka mamaye ƙananan ƙwayoyin lymph, sau da yawa saboda tari, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, kuma ba za su iya kwanta barci ba, CT scan na kirji yana nuna ma'auni na mediastinal da lymphadenopathy na hilar. Ko kuma saboda ciwon ciki, CT scan na ciki yana nuna kumburin ƙwayoyin lymph na retroperitoneal.
Bugu da kari, idan raunuka na tsarin sun faru, kamar tari da sputum, ana samun raunukan sararin samaniya a cikin huhu, wani lokacin ban da kansar huhu, wasu suna lymphoma; belching, reflux acid, ciwon ciki, ban da ciwon daji na ciki, yana iya zama lymphoma; Ciwon ciki, baƙar stools, CT ya sami bangon hanji mai kauri, amma kuma ana zargin lymphoma sosai.
Hakanan akwai zazzabin da ba'a bayyana ba. Idan kun yanke hukunci game da kamuwa da cuta da cututtuka na autoimmune, kuna buƙatar la'akari da lymphoma.
Hakanan akwai wasu cututtukan fata, kamar ƙaiƙayin fata wanda ba a bayyana ba, wanda na iya zama alama ce ta lymphoma ta Hodgkin. Cutananan nodules da ulcers na fata marasa magani suna buƙatar biopsies masu alaƙa don sanin ko su lymphomas ne.
Lymphoma mummunan ƙwayar cuta ne, kuma bayyananninta suna canzawa koyaushe. Abubuwa da yawa na iya haifar da lalacewar cutar lymphoma. A halin yanzu, babu kyawawan matakan dubawa. Sabili da haka, dole ne koyaushe ku kula da lafiyar jikinku. , Dole ne ku je asibiti don gwaji a cikin lokaci, amma kuma don inganta juriya ku kuma ƙarfafa ikon yin tsayayya da ƙwayoyin kansa.
