Afrilu 2023: Ana lura da watan Afrilu azaman watan wayar da kan jama'a game da cutar sankarau. Ciwon daji na Esophageal wani nau'in ciwon daji ne wanda ke shafar esophagus, bututun tsoka da ke haɗa makogwaro da ciki. Ga wasu abubuwan da ba a san su ba game da ciwon daji na esophageal:
- It can be difficult to diagnose early: Ciwon kansa often does not cause symptoms until it has spread to other parts of the body. This can make it difficult to detect in its early stages.
Sau da yawa ana danganta shi da abubuwan rayuwa: Wasu abubuwan rayuwa na iya ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon daji na esophageal, gami da shan taba, yawan shan barasa, da kiba.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can increase the risk: GERD, a condition in which stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, can increase the risk of developing esophageal cancer, particularly adenocarcinoma.
There are two main types: Esophageal cancer can be classified as either adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. Adenocarcinoma is more common in the United States, while squamous cell carcinoma is more common in other parts of the world.
Zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun dogara da matakin ciwon daji: Maganin ciwon daji na esophageal na iya haɗawa da tiyata, maganin radiation, chemotherapy, ko haɗuwa da waɗannan. Zaɓuɓɓukan jiyya na musamman sun dogara ne akan matakin ciwon daji da sauran dalilai, kamar lafiyar majiyyaci gabaɗaya.
- Yawan rayuwa ya bambanta sosai: Yawan rayuwa na shekaru biyar don ciwon daji na esophageal yana kusa da 20%. Duk da haka, wannan na iya bambanta sosai dangane da matakin ciwon daji a ganewar asali da sauran dalilai.
- Ya fi yawa a cikin maza: Ciwon daji na Esophageal ya fi yawa a cikin maza fiye da mata, kuma hadarin yana karuwa da shekaru.
- Za a iya samun sashin kwayoyin halitta: Wasu lokuta na ciwon daji na esophageal na iya samun sashin kwayoyin halitta, kuma mutanen da ke da tarihin iyali na cutar na iya kasancewa cikin haɗari.
- Ana iya hana shi: Canje-canje na rayuwa, kamar barin shan taba, iyakance shan barasa, da kiyaye nauyin lafiya, na iya taimakawa wajen rage haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon daji na esophageal.
- Ana iya gano shi ta hanyar dubawa: Mutanen da ke da haɗari mafi girma na bunkasa ciwon daji na esophageal, irin su wadanda ke da tarihin GERD, na iya amfana daga gwajin yau da kullum don gano cutar a farkon matakansa.
