I-Lymph
I-lymph isakazwa kuwo wonke umzimba futhi iyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokuvamile, into yokuqala abantu abayicabangayo yintamo. Eqinisweni, kukhona kokubili amakhwapha kanye ne-groin. Ukubonakala kwama-lymph nodes akufanele kubhekwe njengomdlavuza. Eqinisweni, uma ilawulwa kusenesikhathi, ayikho ingozi. Yebo, abantu abazi okuningi nge-lymphoma, ngakho-ke kunokungaqondi okuningi, kubone kusenesikhathi, futhi ungalibali ukwelashwa.
Yikuphi ukungaqondi kahle kwe-lymphoma?
1. I-Lymphadenopathy yi-lymphoma
Lapho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka engxenyeni ethile yomzimba, kungadala i-lymphadenopathy. Isibonelo, ukuvuvukala kwamatoni nokuvuvukala komlomo kuzobangela i-lymphadenopathy. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node entamo kuyavuvukala, inqobo nje uma ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwemithi elwa nokuvuvukala kuzoba kuncane kuze kuyeke; kepha i-lymphoma yehlukile, noma ngabe uthatha imishanguzo elwa nokuvuvukala, yize izigaxa zingaba ncane, kepha Izobuyela emuva futhi ikhule futhi ibe nkulu.
2. Ama-lymph node awabuhlungu futhi aluma
Umdlavuza we-lymphatic awunabo ubuhlungu ekuqaleni kokuqala, kepha ama-lymph node ayohlala evuvukala futhi evame ukunganakwa yiziguli ngoba ama-lymph node awadingi ukulawulwa uma engenabuhlungu noma eluma, okubambezela ukwelashwa okuhle isikhathi.
3. Upulasitela ungakhipha ubuthi futhi unciphise ukuvuvukala
Lapho kune-lymphoma entanyeni, iziguli eziningi ezingaboni zizoya emtholampilo omncane ziyosebenzisa umuthi wendabuko wamaShayina wamafutha ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Yize ubukhulu bungancishiswa okwesikhashana, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwamafutha kuzokwenza isikhumba sibe nezilonda nobomvu, okwandisa ukwelashwa. Ubunzima.
4. I-biopsy izokwenza ukuthi isimila sisabalale
I-lymph node biopsy yindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokuxilongwa kwe-lymphoma. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi ukubhoboza isikhumba kuzoholela ekusakazekeni komdlavuza. Eqinisweni, akulona iqiniso. Ngama-lymph node asolwa kakhulu, kufanele kwenziwe i-biopsy ukuxilonga. Ukuhlukumezeka okubangelwa yi-biopsy kuncane kakhulu, kuzophuma igazi elincane kuphela, futhi ngeke kubangele ukuthi isimila sisabalale.
5. Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kuzolunga
I-Lymphoma ikhethekile futhi yehlukile kwezinye izicubu eziqinile, ngoba i-lymphoma yisifo se-systemic. Yize isimila sendawo singasuswa ngokuhlinzwa, asikwazi ukwelashwa ngokuphelele. Ukwelashwa kwe-lymphoma Kuyadingeka ukwamukela ukwelashwa okubanzi okuhleliwe okubulala ngokuphelele amaseli omdlavuza.
Ukuhlinzwa kuvele kusike izindawo ezinamaseli omdlavuza. Uma amaseli engathuthukisiwe, asazovela futhi. I-immunotherapy yamanje yamaselula iwukwenza lokhu, kusukela emzimbeni ukulwa namangqamuzana omdlavuza kanye namagciwane kanye nokunye ukuzivikela kwangaphandle Iziguli zeseli zikhishwa egazini, zitshalwe elabhorethri ukwandisa inani, futhi ngemva kokubuyiselwa emzimbeni, amandla okuzivikela esiguli abuyiselwa futhi, futhi indlela yokwelapha yokuhlasela isimila manje. Ingabuye ibulawe noma ilimale. I-Cancer immune cell therapy isebenzisa amasosha omzimba esiguli ukuze ahlasele amangqamuzana omdlavuza, hhayi amaseli avamile, futhi akukho miphumela emibi.
Kungcono ukunaka kakhulu empilweni. Akekho ofuna ukuthi umdlavuza uvele kubo kanye nasemalungwini omndeni wabo, ngakho-ke kumele baqonde zonke izinhlobo zolwazi lwe-lymphoma ngokushesha okukhulu. Lapho wazi kakhudlwana, uzonaka kakhulu, futhi ukuvimbela okuphelele kuzoba ngaphezulu.
