I-FDA ithi nakuba umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho ubulala abesifazane abangaba ngu-4,000 2 e-United States unyaka ngamunye, umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho omningi uyavikeleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi, umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho ungelapheka, futhi i-FDA igunyaze imigomo emithathu (4, 9 kanye ne-XNUMX) yokuvimbela umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho.
Cervical cancer is usually formed in the lower part of the cervix or uterus adjacent to the vagina. It is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), but not all people who carry the HPV virus will get umdlavuza wesibeletho. Cervical cancer has few symptoms, but it can be detected by conventional Pap smear, which is a cervical smear. This test requires taking some cells from the cervix, and then the laboratory checks whether these cells have abnormal cancerous changes. sign. Uma imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smear ingajwayelekile, kufanele kwenziwe olunye ucwaningo, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa kwe-HPV. Uma lezi zivivinyo ezimbili zingenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, izinga elingelona iqiniso lizoncishiswa kakhulu.
According to the FDA, there are more than 100 types of HPV, some of which are non-pathogenic. The HPV test detects those types of HPV that are more likely to cause cancer. Some women also need cervical biopsies if necessary. The HPV vaccine does not treat cervical cancer, but it can play a good role in preventing cervical cancer caused by high-risk types of HPV. Among them, cervical cancers caused by HPV types 16 and 18 account for 70% of the total. Gardsey 9 is the highest-priced preventive vaccine that can prevent cervical cancer caused by 9 types of HPV and provide comprehensive protection. People are best vaccinated before getting HPV to get full protection.
Le mithi yokugoma ivikela kuphela, futhi isebenza ngomgomo ofanayo neminye imithi yokugoma evimbela amagciwane kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane: ikhuthaza umzimba ukuthi ukhiqize amasosha omzimba kumagciwane. Kodwa-ke, khumbuza abangani besifazane ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bagonyiwe, kufanele benze ama-Pap smear njalo ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kanye nezilonda ezingaphambi komdlavuza.
