I-Brachytherapy

I-Brachytherapy iwuhlobo lokwelapha lwangaphakathi ngemisebe lapho imbewu, amaribhoni, noma amaphilisi aqukethe umthombo wemisebe afakwa, ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesimila emzimbeni wakho. I-Brachytherapy iwukwelashwa kwasendaweni okuqondise kuphela ingxenye ethile yomzimba. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ikhanda nentamo, ibele, umlomo wesibeletho, i-prostate, kanye nomdlavuza wamehlo.

Kwenzekani ngaphambi kokwelashwa kokuqala kwe-brachytherapy?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale i-brachytherapy, uzoba nomhlangano wehora eli-1 kuya kwele-2 nodokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi ukuhlela ukwelashwa kwakho. Uzohlolwa ngokomzimba ngalesi sikhathi ubuze ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha, futhi mhlawumbe ube nezikena zokucabanga. Uhlobo lwe-brachytherapy olulungele wena luzobhekiswa udokotela wakho, izinzuzo zalo nemiphumela engemihle, nokuthi ungazinakekela kanjani ngesikhathi nangemuva kokwelashwa. Ngemuva kwalokho uzonquma ukuthi kufanele yini ube ne-brachytherapy.

Ungathanda ukufunda: Izindleko ze-brachytherapy eNdiya

Ifakwa kanjani i-brachytherapy?

Iningi le-brachytherapy, okuyishubhu encane, elula, ibekwa endaweni nge-catheter. Imvamisa, ngohlelo olukhulu olubizwa ngokuthi umfakisicelo, i-brachytherapy ibekwa endaweni. Indlela i-brachytherapy efakwe ngayo incike kwifomu lakho lomdlavuza. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, udokotela wakho uzofaka ipayipi noma into yokufaka emzimbeni wakho.

Amasu okubekwa kwe-Brachytherapy afaka:

• I-brachytherapy yangaphakathi: Lapho umthombo wemisebe utholakala ngaphakathi isisu. Ngokwesibonelo, for umdlavuza wendlala, le nqubo isetshenziswa.
• I-Intracavity brachytherapy: Lapho umthombo wemisebe utholakala ngaphakathi komgodi womzimba noma umgodi okhiqizwa ukuhlinzwa. Isibonelo, ukwelapha umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho noma we-endometrial, imisebe ingafakwa esithweni sangasese.
• I-Episcleral brachytherapy: Lapho umthombo wemisebe uxhunywe khona esweni. Le nqubo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha iso melanoma.

Umthombo wemisebe ufakwa ngaphakathi kwawo uma i-catheter noma i-applicator isebenza. Okwemizuzu embalwa, izinsuku ezimbalwa, noma impilo yakho esele, umthombo wemisebe ungagcinwa ukhona. Ngokuya ngohlobo lomthombo wemisebe, uhlobo lomdlavuza, lapho umdlavuza usemzimbeni wakho, impilo yakho, kanye neminye imishanguzo yomdlavuza oyitholile, ihlala isikhathi eside kangakanani.

Ungathanda ukufunda : Izindleko ze-brachytherapy kwa-Israel

Izinhlobo ze-brachytherapy

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-brachytherapy:

• Ukufakwa kwesilinganiso sedosi ephansi (LDR):Umthombo wemisebe uhlala endaweni izinsuku ezi-1 kuya kwezi-7 ngale ndlela ye-brachytherapy. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungenzeka ukuthi usesibhedlela. Udokotela wakho uzosusa umthombo wemisebe kanye ne-catheter noma okufaka isicelo kuze kube yilapho ukwelashwa kuphelile.
• Ukufakwa kwezinga eliphakeme (HDR):Umthombo wemisebe ushiywe endaweni imizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengu-20 ngesikhathi kule ndlela ye-brachytherapy, bese uyakhishwa. Unganakekela izinsuku ezi-2 kuye kwezi-5 kabili ngosuku noma amasonto ama-2 kuye kwangama-5 kanye ngesonto. Ngokuya ngesimo somdlavuza, uhlelo lwezikhathi luyahlukahluka. I-catheter yakho noma umfakisicelo angahlala endaweni yonke yokwelashwa, noma angabekwa endaweni ngaphambi kokwelapha ngakunye. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungenzeka ukuthi usesibhedlela noma ungavakashela njalo esibhedlela ukuthola umthombo wemisebe obekiwe. Njengokufakwa kwe-LDR, uma usuqedile ukwelashwa, udokotela angakususa i-catheter noma okufaka isicelo.
• Izimila ezingapheli:I-catheter isuswa ngemuva kokubekwa komthombo wemisebe endaweni. Engxenyeni esele yempilo yakho, okufakelwayo kuhlala emzimbeni wakho, kepha usuku ngalunye imisebe iba buthakathaka. Cishe yonke imisebe izokwehla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ungadinga ukukhawulela isikhathi nabanye abantu lapho imisebe iqala ukusebenza, futhi uthathe ezinye izindlela zokuzivikela. Qaphela kakhulu ukungasebenzisi isikhathi nezingane noma omama abakhulelwe.

Hlola : Izindleko ze-brachytherapy e-Malaysia

Yini ongayilindela lapho i-catheter isusiwe?

I-catheter izosuswa uze uqede ukuzelapha nge-LDR noma nge-HDR. Ezinye izinto ongazilindela lapha:

• Uzothola umuthi wezinhlungu ngaphambi kokuba kukhishwe ipayipi noma umfakisicelo.
• Indawo lapho i-catheter noma umfakisicelo ayengaba khona ithenda izinyanga ezimbalwa.
• Ayikho imisebe emzimbeni wakho ngemuva kokukhishwa kwepayipi noma into yokufaka isicelo. Kuphephile kubantu ukuba seduze kwakho-ngisho nezingane ezincane nabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Ungahle udinge ukukhawulela isimilo sokuziphatha esidinga umsebenzi omningi isonto noma amabili. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto ezikufanele nokuthi yiziphi okufanele uzigweme.

I-Brachytherapy Ikwenza Ukhiphe Imisebe

Umthombo wemisebe emzimbeni wakho ungakhipha imisebe isikhashana nge-brachytherapy. Uma umthamo wemisebe oyitholayo uphezulu kakhulu, izindlela ezithile zokuzivikela zingadinga ukuthathwa. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zingahlanganisa:

• Ukuhlala egumbini elizimele lasesibhedlela ukuvikela abanye emisebeni evela emzimbeni wakho
• Ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngabahlengikazi nabanye abasebenzi basesibhedlela. Bazokunikeza konke ukunakekelwa okudingayo, kepha bangama buqamama, bakhulume nawe besemnyango wegumbi lakho, futhi bagqoke izingubo zokuzivikela.

Izivakashi zakho kuzodingeka futhi zilandele izinyathelo zokuphepha, ezingabandakanya:

• Ukungavunyelwe ukuvakashela lapho imisebe iqala ukufakwa
• Udinga ukuhlola nabasebenzi basesibhedlela ngaphambi kokuya egumbini lakho
• Ukuma ngasemnyango kunokuba ungene egumbini lakho lasesibhedlela
• Ukugcina ukuvakashelwa kufushane (imizuzu engama-30 noma ngaphansi usuku ngalunye). Ubude bokuvakasha buya ngohlobo lwemisebe esetshenziswayo nengxenye yomzimba wakho elashwa.
• Ukungavakashelwa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane ezingaphansi konyaka

Lapho uphuma esibhedlela, kusazodingeka uthobele izinyathelo zokuphepha, njengokungachithi isikhathi unabanye abantu. Uma uya ekhaya, udokotela noma umhlengikazi uzoxoxa nawe nganoma yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha ongazithatha.

Kungani i-brachytherapy yenziwa?

I-Brachytherapy isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo eziningana zomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi:

• Umdlavuza we-buct wamabhilidi
• Umdlavuza wobuchopho
• Umdlavuza wesibeletho
• umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho
• Umdlavuza we-Endometrial
• Umdlavuza we-Esophageal
• Umdlavuza wamehlo
• Ikhanda nekhanda lomdlavuza
• Umdlavuza we-Lung
• Umdlavuza we-Pancreatic
• Umdlavuza we-prostate
• Umdlavuza womdlavuza
• Umdlavuza wesikhumba
• Umdlavuza wezicubu ezithambile
• Umdlavuza wesitho sangasese sowesifazane

I-Brachytherapy ingasetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha umdlavuza. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, i-brachytherapy ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukubulala noma yimaphi amangqamuzana omdlavuza angahlala. Kanye nemisebe yangaphandle yesigxobo, i-brachytherapy nayo ingasetshenziswa.

Izingozi ezihambisana ne-brachytherapy

Imiphumela emibi yeBrachytherapy yehlukile esifundeni eselashwa. Njengoba i-brachytherapy esendaweni yokwelashwa encane igxile emisebeni, kuphela leyo ndawo ethintekayo.

Endaweni yokwelashwa, ungazizwa uthambile nokuvuvukala. Tshela udokotela wakho ukuthi yini engalindelwa ekwelashweni kwakho ngemiphumela emibi enjalo.

Ungayilungiselela kanjani i-brachytherapy?

Kufanele uvakashele udokotela ogxile ekwelapheni umdlavuza ngemisebe ngaphambi kokuqala i-brachytherapy (i-radiation oncologist). Ukusiza udokotela wakho anqume uhlelo lwakho lokunakekelwa, ungabuye futhi uhlole.

Ngaphambi kwe-brachytherapy, izinqubo ezifana ne-X-ray, i-computerized tomography (CT) noma imaging resonance magnetic (MRI) ingenziwa.

Yini ongayilindela?

Ukwelashwa nge-brachytherapy kusho ukujova izinto ezinemisebe ye-radioactive eduze nomdlavuza emzimbeni.

Lapho udokotela ebeka khona izinto ezinemisebe emzimbeni wakho kuncike ezintweni eziningana, kufaka phakathi indawo yomdlavuza nobukhulu bayo, impilo yakho ejwayelekile, nezinhloso zakho zokwelashwa.

Ngaphakathi komzimba womzimba noma kwezicubu zomzimba, ukubekwa kungaba:

• Imisebe efakwe ngaphakathi komgodi womzimba: Uhlelo oluqukethe okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe efakwa ekuvulekeni komzimba, njengepayipi lomoya noma isitho sangasese sowesifazane, ngesikhathi se-intracavity brachytherapy. Uhlelo lungahle lube yishubhu noma isilinda esenzelwe ukuhambisana nokuvulwa komzimba okuthile.

Idivayisi ye-brachytherapy ingafakwa ngesandla yithimba lokwelapha ngemisebe noma ingasebenzisa uhlelo lwekhompyutha ukusiza ukubeka ucingo.

Imishini yokufanekisa, njengeskena se-CT noma uhlelo lwe-ultrasound, ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kubekwe lapho kusebenza kahle khona.

• Imisebe efakwe ezicutshini zomzimba:Amadivayisi aqukethe okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe efakwa ngaphakathi kwezicubu zomzimba, njengaphakathi kwebele noma le-prostate, ngesikhathi se-brachytherapy yangaphakathi.

Endaweni yokwelashwa, amadivayisi ahambisa imisebe yangaphakathi afaka izintambo, amabhaluni nembewu encane elingana nezinhlamvu zerayisi. Ekujovweni kwezinsimbi zomzimba ezithweni zomzimba, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Izinaliti noma izicelo ezikhethekile zingasetshenziswa yithimba lokwelapha ngemisebe. La mashubhu amade angenalutho, njengembewu, agcwaliswa ngemishini ye-brachytherapy bese efakwa ezicutshini lapho kukhishwa khona imbewu.

Kwezinye izimo, ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, amashubhu amancane (ama-catheters) angafakwa bese egcwaliswa phakathi nezikhathi ze-brachytherapy ngokuqukethwe okukhipha imisebe.

Ukuqondisa amadivayisi endaweni nokuqinisekisa ukuthi abekwe ezindaweni eziphumelela kakhulu, ama-CT scan, i-ultrasound noma amanye amasu we-imaging angasetshenziswa.

Izinga ledosi eliphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa ne-brachytherapy esezingeni eliphansi

Ngesikhathi se-brachytherapy, lokho ozozizwa kuncike ekunakekelweni kwakho.

Imisebe, njengaleyo enezinga eliphakeme le-brachytherapy, ingahlinzekwa ngeseshini yokwelashwa emfushane noma ingashiywa isendaweni isikhathi esithile, njenge-brachytherapy yedosi eliphansi. Umthombo wemisebe kwesinye isikhathi uhlala unomphela emzimbeni wakho.

• Izinga eliphezulu le-brachytherapy:I-high-dose brachytherapy nayo iyindlela yokwelashwa kweziguli, eqinisekisa ukuthi iseshini ngayinye yokwelashwa imfushane futhi ayidingi ukuthi ungeniswe esibhedlela. Into efakwa ngemisebe efakwa emzimbeni wakho isikhathi esifushane ngesikhathi sezinga eliphezulu ledosi i-brachytherapy, kusuka emizuzwini embalwa kuya kumizuzu engama-20. Esikhathini sezinsuku noma amasonto, ungathola iseshini eyodwa noma ezimbili ngosuku.Ngesikhathi sezinga eliphakeme le-brachytherapy, ungalala endaweni efanelekile. Uhlelo lwemisebe luzobekwa yithimba lokwelapha ngemisebe. Lokhu kungaba yishubhu elilula noma amashubhu afakwa ngaphakathi komgodi womzimba noma izinaliti ezincane ezifakwe kulesisihlahlana Ngosizo lohlelo lwekhompiyutha, okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe kufakwa ophikweni lwe-brachytherapy. igumbi. Bazokubuka besekamelweni eliseduze, lapho bezokubona khona futhi bakuzwe.

Ngesikhathi se-brachytherapy, akufanele uzizwe ungakhululekile, kepha uma uzizwa ungakhululekile noma unemibuzo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela abanakekeli bakho.

Ngeke ukhiphe imisebe noma ube yingozi kuze kususwe into enemisebe emzimbeni. Awusongo kwezinye izakhamizi, futhi ungaqhubeka nezinto ezijwayelekile.

• Izinga ledosi eliphansi-i-brachytherapy:Umthamo ophansi oqhubekayo wemisebe ukhishwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngesikhathi se-brachytherapy esezingeni eliphansi, kusuka emahoreni amaningana kuya ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Imvamisa, uzohlala esibhedlela ngenkathi imisebe isendaweni.

Izinto ezifakwe ngemisebe zifakwa emzimbeni wakho ngesandla noma ngekhompyutha. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kungabekwa amadivayisi we-brachytherapy angadinga i-anesthesia noma i-sedation ukukusiza ukuthi uhlale uzolile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa futhi wehlise nobuhlungu.

Ngesikhathi se-brachytherapy yedosi ephansi, ungahlala egumbini elizimele esibhedlela. Kukhona ingozi encane yokuthi ingalimaza abanye abantu ngoba okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe kuhlala ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Izivakashi zizokhawulelwa ngale njongo.

Esibhedlela, izingane nabesifazane abakhulelwe akufanele bakuvakashele. Abanye bangavakashela kanye ngosuku noma ngaphezulu, kafushane. Uzohlala unikezwa ukwelashwa okudingayo ngabasebenzi bakho bezempilo, kepha isikhathi abasichitha egumbini lakho singalinganiselwa.

Ngesikhathi samanani aphansi we-brachytherapy, awutholi ukungakhululeki. Kungaba ukungakhululeki ukuthula futhi uhlale egumbini lakho lasesibhedlela izinsuku. Yazisa ithimba lokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma uzwa ubuhlungu.

Into ekhipha imisebe ekhishwa emzimbeni wakho ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile esibekiwe. Ukhululekile ukuba nezivakashi ngaphandle kwemingcele uma ukwelashwa nge-brachytherapy sekuqedile.

• I-brachytherapy ehlala njalo:Ezimweni ezithile, njenge-brachytherapy yomdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa, izinto ezinemisebe efakwa unomphela emzimbeni.Ngosizo lohlolo lokuthatha izithombe, njenge-ultrasound noma i-CT, okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe ngokuvamile kubekwa ngesandla. Ungabuzwa ubuhlungu lapho kubekwa izinto ezinemisebe ye-radioactive, kodwa uma seziyindawo, akufanele uzizwe ungakhululekile.Umzimba wakho uzokhipha imithamo emincane yemisebe evela esifundeni eselashwa kuqala. Ingozi kwabanye imvamisa incane futhi ayidingi mingcele yokuthi ngubani ongaba seduze kwakho.Kwezinye izimo, ungacelwa ukuthi unqande isikhathi nokuvama kokuvakasha kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma izingane isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inani lemisebe emzimbeni wakho lingehla, futhi imikhawulo iyanqanyulwa.

Imiphumela

Ngemuva kwe-brachytherapy, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ukuskena ukunquma ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphumelele yini. Ngokuya ngohlobo nesimo somdlavuza wakho, izinhlobo zamaskena owatholayo zizoxhomeka.

Ngokuvamile, i-brachytherapy isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza wesinye. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza wezifo zabesifazane njengomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho nesibeletho, kanye nomdlavuza webele, umdlavuza wamaphaphu, umdlavuza we-rectal, umdlavuza weso nomdlavuza wesikhumba.

Izinzuzo ze-brachytherapy

Ukusetshenziswa kokufakelwa kuvumela umthamo ophakeme wemisebe endaweni encane kunalokho obekuzodingeka ngemithi yendabuko ephethwe ngaphandle emisebeni. Lokhu kungaphumelela kakhulu ekubulaleni amangqamuzana omdlavuza ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezijwayelekile ezizungezile.

Kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani emzimbeni?

Okufakelwayo kungaba kwesikhashana noma unomphela. Uma izimila zizosuswa kodwa ziphinde zifakwe futhi kamuva, i-catheter ivame ukushiywa kuze kuphele ukwelashwa. I-catheter iyasuswa lapho okufakelwa kukhishwa okokugcina. Indlela ozothola ngayo i-brachytherapy incike ezintweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukuthi isimila sikuphi, isigaba somdlavuza, nempilo yakho yonke.

Ilethwa kanjani i-brachytherapy?

Udokotela ogxile ekwelashweni ngemisebe, obizwa nge-radiation oncologist, usebenzisa inaliti noma ipayipi ezinkambisweni eziningi ze-brachytherapy ukufaka izinto ezifakwe emisebeni ezifakwe ngaphakathi ngqo noma eduze kwesimila emzimbeni. Kwezinye izimo, into efakwa ngemisebe enjenge-rectum, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, noma isibeletho, ifakwe emgodini womzimba. Kunoma ikuphi kwalokhu kuhlinzwa, isiguli sihlaliswa phansi.

Bazi kanjani odokotela ukuthi okokusebenza okukhipha imisebe kuya endaweni efanele?

Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwe-brachytherapy kanye nokulethwa, ama-oncologists emisebe athembele kumasu we-imaging afana ne-CT scan ne-ultrasound ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okubhaliwe kufakwe kahle.

Ngabe i-brachytherapy idinga ukuhlala esibhedlela?

Kuya ngomdlavuza wakho nohlobo lwe-brachytherapy oyitholayo: I-Low Dose Rate (LDR) noma i-High Dose Rate (HDR). Imvamisa, i-LDR brachytherapy ayidingi ukuhlala esibhedlela ubusuku bonke. I-HDR brachytherapy ingafaka ukuhlala kwakho esibhedlela.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezinga eliphansi le-brachytherapy ne-high rate rate brachytherapy?

Nge-brachytherapy enezinga eliphansi lomthamo (i-LDR), odokotela bajova imbewu encane equkethe imisebe ngaphakathi noma ezungeze isimila ngenkathi isiguli singaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Imvamisa, i-LDR brachytherapy idinga isikhathi esingaphezudlwana kwehora futhi ayidingi ukuhlala esibhedlela ubusuku bonke. Imbewu ivame ukuhlala unomphela, kepha ibanga ukungakhululeki okuncane futhi ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa, i-radioactivity yayo iyancipha. Kwezinye izimo, ukufakelwa kuyasuswa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, njengalapho welapha izicubu zamehlo.

Ngokwe-high rate rate (HDR) brachytherapy, odokotela bavame ukuhlinzeka ngokuqhuma kwemisebe okugxile esikhathini esifushane. Izinhlobonhlobo zama-catheters epulasitiki (amashubhu) afakwa ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesimila, nesiguli ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Ama-catheters axhunywe ohlelweni okuthi ngesimo samaphilisi e-radioactive, ahlinzeke ngemithamo enembile yemisebe. Ngomdlavuza wesikhumba, i-HDR brachytherapy isebenzisa imisebe eyenziwe ngogesi enikezwa esikhunjeni ngaphandle kwesidingo samakhemikhali.

Ngabe i-brachytherapy iqhathaniswa kanjani nezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ngemisebe?

I-Brachytherapy ikhonjiswe ukuthi isebenza kahle njengokwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yendabuko kanye nokuhlinzwa komdlavuza amaningi lapho isetshenziswe kahle. Ezigulini ezinomdlavuza ongakasakazeki noma osetshenzisiwe, isetshenziswa kangcono. Ngezindlela eziningana, i-brachytherapy, njenge-stereotactic therapy yomzimba, ibhangqwe nokwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle ukuze kutholakale imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Kunikezwa kaningi kangakanani ukwelashwa nge-brachytherapy, futhi amaseshini ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Kwi-LDR brachytherapy, isikhathi eside, imithombo yemisebe kufanele ihlale ngaphakathi noma eduze komdlavuza. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukunakekelwa kuvame ukwenziwa esikhathini esingangesonto elilodwa futhi kufaka ukuhlala esibhedlela.

Ukwelashwa kunikezwa ngeseshini esisodwa noma ezimbili ezimfushane (cishe imizuzu eyi-15) ze-HDR brachytherapy, eletha imisebe ngqo esihlahleni. Ama-catheters asuswa ngemuva kwenqubo yokugcina futhi uzobuyela ekhaya.

Imisebe ye-brachytherapy ihlala isikhathi esingakanani emzimbeni?

Umzimba wakho ungakhipha inani elincane lemisebe okwesikhashana ngemuva kokwelashwa. Uzocelwa ukuba uhlale esibhedlela uma imisebe ifakwa kufakelo lwesikhashana futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi uvimbe ukuxhumana kwakho nezivakashi. Ungavunyelwa ukuvakashelwa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane. Umzimba wakho awusakwazi ukukhipha imisebe kuze kukhishwe ukufakelwa.

Okwamasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni, ukufakelwa unomphela kunika imithamo emincane yemisebe njengoba kugcina kugwema ukukhipha imisebe. Imvamisa imisebe ayisuki kude, ngakho-ke ingozi yokuba abanye bavezwe yimisebe incane kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ungacelwa ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuqapha njengokuhlala kude nezingane ezincane nabesifazane abakhulelwe, ikakhulukazi ngemuva nje kokwelashwa.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engahle ivele ngenxa ye-brachytherapy?

Ukuvuvukala, ukulimaza, ukopha, noma ubuhlungu nokucasuka endaweni lapho kusetshenziswe khona imisebe kungaba yimiphumela emibi ye-brachytherapy. I-Brachytherapy ingaholela ezimpawu zesikhashana zokuchama, kufaka phakathi ukungabambeki noma ubuhlungu bokuchama, lapho isetshenziselwa umdlavuza we-gynecologic noma we-prostate. Uhudo, ukuqunjelwa kanye nokopha okune-rectal nakho kungaba nomthelela ekwelapheni i-brachytherapy kulawa mdlavuza. Ngesinye isikhathi, i-prostate brachytherapy ingadala ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile.