Nakuba abesifazane abangaphezu kuka-12,000 4,000 e-United States betholakala benomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho minyaka yonke futhi cishe abantu abangu-XNUMX XNUMX babulawa umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho ungavinjelwa ngokuhlola njalo. Uma sitholakele futhi selashwa kusenesikhathi, singelapheka. Cishe yonke imidlavuza yomlomo wesibeletho ibangelwa i-HPV (human papilloma virus), ukutheleleka okungadlulela komunye umuntu kuya komunye ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini.
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi babalelwa ezigidini ezingama-79 abantu baseMelika abane-HPV, futhi abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi bane-HPV. Iningi leziguli ezine-HPV ngeke libe nezimpawu. Ezimweni eziningi, ukutheleleka kuyanyamalala ngokwako. Kungenjalo, izodala imidlavuza eyahlukene kwabesilisa nabesifazane, okuhlanganisa umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, umdlavuza wesibeletho, umdlavuza wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umdlavuza wendunu, umdlavuza wamaphimbo, umdlavuza wolimi, umdlavuza wamathoni kanye nomdlavuza wepipi.
Fortunately, we have HPV-type vaccines that cause most cervical cancer and genital warts. I-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention incoma ukuthi amantombazane nabafana abancane bagonyelwe i-HPV lapho beneminyaka engu-11 noma engu-12 ubudala, kodwa abesifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kuka-26 nabesilisa abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-21 basangakwazi ukugonywa. Labo bafundi basemakolishi abangakagonywa bakwenza lokho kungakhathalekile ubulili.
Preventing HPV can help prevent cervical cancer. The best way to prevent HPV is through vaccination, safe sex, restricting the number of partners, and not smoking.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap (noma i-cervical smear) kusiza ukuthola izilonda zangaphambi komdlavuza, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuthi amaseli omlomo wesibeletho ashintshe. Uma ingaphathwa kahle, ingase ibe umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho. Ukuhlolwa kwe-HPV kungathola amagciwane adala izinguquko kulawa maseli. Kokubili ukuhlolwa kungenziwa ngudokotela ngesikhathi esisodwa. Abesifazane kufanele baqale ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap okuvamile lapho beneminyaka engu-21, futhi abesifazane abaneminyaka engu-30 nangaphezulu bayanconywa ukuthi bahlolelwe iPap/HPV ngokuhlanganyela.
Amacebiso: Okwamanje, imithi yokugoma yama-valent amabili kuphela kanye ne-four valent ibalwe ezweni elikhulu, evikela amagciwane afika kwamane. I-Hong Kong isivele ifake ohlwini lwemithi yokugoma eyisishiyagalolunye ukuvikela izifo eziyisishiyagalolunye zegciwane. I-Global Oncologist Network ingakusiza ukuthi ujove imithi yokugoma eyisishiyagalolunye. Isivikelo esigcwele!
https://m.medicalxpress.com/news/2018-01-facts-women-men-cervical-cancer.html
