Alkogolsiz yog'li jigar kasalligi (NAFLD) juda keng tarqalgan kasallikdir. NAFLD va gepatotsellyulyar karsinoma (HCC) xavfi o'rtasidagi bog'liqlikni yaxshiroq tushunish uchun Baylor tibbiyot kolleji tadqiqotchilari "Gastroenterologiya" da chop etilgan katta retrospektiv tadqiqot o'tkazdilar.
Ushbu tadqiqotda tadqiqot guruhi Veteranlar sog'liqni saqlash boshqarmasi guruhlarini o'rganib chiqdi va taxminan 11 yil davomida kuzatdi. Tadqiqotda NAFLD bilan kasallangan 296,707 296,707 bemor va NAYQQ bo'lmagan 490 XNUMX bemor ishtirok etdi. NAFLD bilan og'rigan bemorlar orasida XNUMX tasida HCC mavjud va ularning HCC rivojlanish xavfi NAFLD bo'lmaganlarga qaraganda ancha yuqori.
Doktor Fasiha Kanval, professor va tibbiyot boshlig'i va uning hamkasblari, jigar sirrozi bilan og'rigan NAFLD bemorlari har yili HCC bilan kasallanishning eng yuqori darajasiga ega ekanligini aniqladilar. HCC xavfi yoshga qarab ortadi va jigar sirrozi bo'lgan keksa ispaniyaliklar HCC Yuqori xavf guruhlari hisoblanadi.
“This study provides valuable and powerful information on which of the millions of NAFLD patients are at risk for HCC. This information is an important step forward in our understanding of the disease. For researchers, clinical Doctors and patients have important reference value, ” said Dr. Hashem EI-Serag, professor of gastroenterology at Baylor Medicine and senior author of the paper . Moreover, the results of this study also provide guidance for monitoring and risk adjustment for people at increased risk of jigar saratoni, such as patients with cirrhosis or diabetes.
