Bone marrow transplant is one of the services of Saraton kasalligi, which is provided by the best surgeons, along with accommodation, a translator, a companion nurse, and a city tour at an affordable price in Iran.
Leykemiya nima?
Leukemia is usually thought of as a children’s condition, but it affects more adults. It’s more common in men than women and more in whites. There’s nothing you can do to prevent leukemia. It’s the cancer of your blood cells caused by a rise in the number of white blood cells in your body. They crowd out the red blood cells and platelets your body needs to be healthy. All those extra white blood cells don’t work right, and that causes problems.
What is a bone-marrow transplant (BMT)?
Bone-marrow transplantation replaces stem cells. It is used when stem cells or bone marrow have been damaged or destroyed by diseases, including some types of cancer, and leukemia, or by high doses of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
BMTning har xil turlari qanday?
There are two main types of BMT: autologous and allogeneic bone marrow transplants. In Autologous, stem cells are taken from your child but in Allogeneic, the donor is another person. Other transplantation methods, such as umbilical cord blood, are also available, in which stem cells are taken from an umbilical cord right after a baby’s birth. These stem cells grow into mature blood cells quicker and more effectively than stem cells from the bone marrow of another child or adult. The stem cells are tested, typed, counted, and frozen in the transplantation bank until they are needed for a transplant.
Suyak iligi transplantatsiyasi
So'nggi o'n yillikda tibbiyot saraton kasalligini tashxislash va davolashda katta yutuqlarga erishdi. Kasallikka chalingan ko'p odamlar uzoq umr ko'rishadi va ko'plari davolanadi. Bu saraton tadqiqotlari va qurbonlik qilishga tayyor odamlar tufayli. Suyak iligi donasi kabi qurbonliklar.
Operatsiyadan keyin qancha vaqt kasalxonadasiz?
Bemorning normal holatga qaytishi uchun reabilitatsiya vaqti bemorning ahvoliga va transplantatsiya turiga qarab o'zgaradi, lekin odatda 2 dan 6 haftagacha davom etadi. Bu vaqt ichida siz kasalxonada qolishingiz yoki kamida bir necha hafta davomida har kuni transplantatsiya markaziga tashrif buyurishingiz kerak.
BMTdan keyin qanday yon ta'siri bor?
• Infektsiyalar
• Low levels of platelets (thrombocytopenia) and red blood cells (anemia)
• Og'riq
• Diareya, ko'ngil aynishi va qayt qilish
• Nafas olish muammolari
• Organ shikastlanishi: qisqa muddatli (vaqtinchalik) jigar va yurak shikastlanishi
• Transplantatsiya etishmovchiligi
• Graft-versus-host kasalligi (GVHD)
Operatsiyadan oldin qanday tayyorgarlik ko'riladi?
Shifokoringiz tanangiz suyak iligi transplantatsiyasidan o'tish uchun etarlicha kuchli ekanligiga ishonch hosil qilishni xohlaydi. Bir necha kun davom etishi mumkin bo'lgan testlarni o'tkazish kerak, jumladan:
• Jigar va buyraklaringiz qanchalik yaxshi ishlayotganini aniqlash va yuqumli kasallik yo'qligiga ishonch hosil qilish uchun qon tekshiruvi
• Ko'krak qafasi Rentgen nurlari o'pka kasalligi yoki infektsiya belgilarini izlash
• Yurak ritmini tekshirish uchun elektrokardiogramma (EKG).
• Yuragingiz va uning atrofidagi qon tomirlaridagi muammolarni izlash uchun ekokardiyogramma (Echo).
• CT scan to see how healthy your organs are
• Biopsiya shifokoringizga transplantatsiya qilinganidan keyin saratoningiz qayta paydo bo'lishini bashorat qilishda yordam beradi.
Bo'yin yoki ko'krak qafasidagi katta venaga kateterni (uzun ingichka naycha) qo'yish, u transplantatsiya paytida u erda qoladi. Bu sizga dori berishni osonlashtiradi. Bundan tashqari, u orqali yangi sog'lom suyak iligi hujayralarini olishingiz mumkin.
Kimyoterapiya va radiatsiya: Transplantatsiyadan oldin tanangizdagi saraton hujayralarini o'ldirish va yangi ildiz hujayralari uchun joy ochish uchun kimyoterapiya va ehtimol radiatsiya qilishingiz kerak bo'ladi. Shuningdek, ular sizning immunitet tizimingizni sekinlashtiradi, shuning uchun tanangiz transplantani qabul qilish ehtimoli ko'proq.
Nega Eron?
Eronda suyak iligi transplantatsiyasini amalga oshirish tejamkor bo'lsa ham, mutaxassis mutaxassislar va professional tibbiy yordam guruhlari bilan davolashni rivojlangan texnologiya bilan davom ettirish Eronning BMTni xuddi shunday texnologiyaga ega bo'lgan boshqa mamlakatlar orasida uchinchi davlatga ko'taradi. dunyo. Eronda to'liq va rivojlangan suyak iligi va ildiz hujayra transplantatsiyasi banki mavjud. Shuningdek, mamlakatimizda qon banklari va boshqa organlar transplantatsiyasi to‘liq faoliyat ko‘rsatmoqda. Reabilitatsiya davrida turar joy va oziq-ovqat narxi Osiyo va Yevropa mamlakatlariga qaraganda ancha past ekanligini hisobga olsak, Eron suyak iligi transplantatsiyasini amalga oshirish uchun ideal mamlakat hisoblanadi.
Eron va boshqa mamlakatlar o'rtasida suyak iligi transplantatsiyasini taqqoslash
Currently, a few countries such as India, Mexico, the USA, Turkey, Jordan, S.Korea, Germany, and Iran have the specialty and technology to perform bone marrow transplantation. Generally, Stem Cells transplant or BMT is very expensive in the USA or European countries. For example, it costs more than 300,000 $ in Europe. While the cost of bone marrow transplant in Iran is estimated at about 60,000 $ which is significantly lower than even other Asian countries such as India which is predicted to be more than 83000 $.
Agar siz Eronning birinchi darajali shifoxonalaridagi eng yaxshi jarrohlar sizning operatsiyangizni amalga oshirishini, shu bilan birga davolanish vaqtida qulay va stresssiz bo'lishingizni va Eronda uyingiz kabi o'rtacha narxda qolishini istasangiz, biz bilan bog'laning. Saraton kasalligi Maslahatchilar.
