Chirwere cheropa
Mumakumi maviri emakore apfuura, huwandu hwevakafa hunokonzerwa negomarara rechiropa hwakawedzera ne80%, ichiva imwe yezvikonzero zvinokurumidza kukura zvevanhu vanofa negomarara pasirese.
Chirwere chegomarara rechiropa chinopinda pechipiri munyika nekuda kwekufa kwekenza
Maererano ne "Global Burden of Disease Study", 830,000 vanhu vakafa nekenza yechiropa muna 2016, zvichienzaniswa ne464,000 muna 1990. gomarara rechiropa chechipiri chinokonzera kufa kwegomarara pasi rose. Chekutanga ndechekuti kenza yemapapu. Gomarara rekutanga rechiropa ndiro gomarara rechiropa rinonyanyozivikanwa pasi rose uye rinogona kukonzerwa nekudhakwa zvakanyanya uye dzimwe sarudzo dzemararamiro, asi chinonyanya kukonzera hutachiona hwenguva refu nehutachiona hwehepatitis B kana hepatitis C. Hutachiona uhu idambudziko guru rehutano hweveruzhinji, riri kubata vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni mazana matatu nemakumi maviri neshanu pasi rose.
Varwere vane nzira shoma dzokurapa vanonyara zvikuru. Kamwe hepatocellular carcinoma (yakapfupikiswa sehepatocellular carcinoma) inoonekwa sedanho repamusoro, portal vein. tumarara thrombus kana kure metastasis inowanzobatanidzwa nayo, uye mukana wekuvhiyiwa unorasika. Kufungidzira kwevarwere vekenza yechiropa kwakashata, uye chiyero chemakore mashanu ekupona chingori 5%. Kufa kwegomarara remapapu uye kurwara ndizvo zvakanyanya, asi chikonzero nei kufa kwegomarara rechiropa kuri padyo nekenza yemapapu hakusi kurwara kwakanyanya, asi nzira shoma dzekurapa. Gomarara rechiropa rinenge risinganzwe kune chemotherapeutic zvinodhaka uye mashoma anonangwa zvinodhaka. Sorafenib yanga ichitonga musika wekenza yechiropa kwemakore gumi. Kana murwere achinge arasikirwa nemukana wekuvhiyiwa, sorafenib chete inowanikwa uye ichakurumidza kupikisa Kazhinji, unogona kushandisa radiotherapy kuti ubvise zviratidzo, saka mamiriro evarwere vekenza yechiropa anonyadzisa zvikuru. Yakanga isati yasvika muna Zvita gore rapfuura iyo kurapwa kwegomarara rechiropa muChina yakaputsa kutonga kwazvino kwe sorafenib. Bayer yakanangana nekurwisa bundu mushonga Regofenib (Baiwango) yakatenderwa zviri pamutemo neChina Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) Muvarwere vane hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) vakamborapwa nesorafenib. Hazvina kukwana kuti varwere vane kenza yechiropa inokurumidza kufambira mberi kuti vangotengesa mishonga miviri yakanangwa. Saka panogona kuve nekumwe kurapwa kwevarwere vegomarara rechiropa?
Proton kurapwa kwecancer cancer
Kurapa kweproton inoputsa mamiriro azvino ekurapa kenza yechiropa uye inounza tariro itsva kuvarwere
Iwe unogona kunge usina kuziva iyi mhando yeiyo radiotherapy maitiro. Iyo parenchymal Therapy ndeye "yakakwira-mechi" fomu ye radiotherapy. Nekuda kweakasarudzika musimboti wekurapa kweproton therapy, haizove nemhedzisiro yakawanda senge yakajairwa radiotherapy, uye inokodzera varwere vane gomarara rechiropa chero nguva. Rudzii rwekurapa musimboti?
Proton chidimbu apo maatomu ehydrogen anorasikirwa nemagetsi. Proton kurapa kushandisa cyclotron kana synchrotron kumhanyisa iyo elektroni nucleus kumhanya kwechiedza chingangoita 70%. Inopinda mumuviri uye inosvika kumasero ekenza panguva ino inomhanya zvakanyanya. Pane imwe nzvimbo, kumhanyisa kunoerekana kwadzikira nekumira, ichiumba inopinza yedhivha pamagumo erangi, inonzi iyo Bragg Peak, iyo inoburitsa iyo yakanyanya simba simba uye inouraya cancer maseru. Kurapa kweproton kunogona kudzivirira zvakatenderedza maturusi akajairika panguva imwe chete, iine mashoma mhedzisiro. Semuenzaniso, moyo nemapapu akakomberedza chiropa inhengo dzakakosha zvakanyanya. Kurapa kweProton kuchiri kugona kubata maronda nekuchengetedza mabasa enhengo idzi dzakakosha kana zvivakwa. Mushonga wacho hauzove nemhedzisiro, iri zvachose mune yakajairwa radiotherapy. zvisingaite.
Proton therapy iri nyore uye inokurumidza kune varwere vasina kurapwa
Iyo proton yekurapa nguva inogona kunge ipfupi semaminetsi mashanu, asi iyo yekumisikidza nguva yemuchina uye laser danda inotora ingaite maminetsi makumi matatu. Kamwe pazuva, Chishanu choga choga, kazhinji kane gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi mana nguva yekurapa. Mabhenefiti ekurapwa kweproton nekukurumidza kurapwa kwemamota anogona kunge asiri pachena, asi mukana wacho uchave pachena mushure memakore mashoma, kunyanya kuvarwere vadiki, nekuti kurapwa kweproton kune mashoma mhedzisiro uye hakuzokonzere kukuvadza muviri.
Kubudirira kugovana kweproton kurapa kwevane makore makumi mashanu nemashanu ekuberekwa varwere vegomarara rechiropa
Murwere akaonekwa aine kenza yechiropa nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwepamusoro mudumbu uye akatadza kurapwa. Kupindira kurapwa kwakapihwa kamwe, uye mhedzisiro yacho yanga isiri yakanaka. Bvunza CancerFax kuti uwedzere kurapwa uye kurudzira proton kurapwa zvichienderana nemamiriro emurwere. CancerFax inounganidza zvinyorwa zvese zvemurwere uye inozviisa kune vanozivikanwa nyanzvi dzepamba. Mushure mekubvunzurudzwa kwakasiyana-siyana, varwere vanogona kuvandudzwa.
Ukuru hwebundu raive rinenge 10.93 * 11.16cm pamberi pemushonga weproton, ingangoita 10.43 * 10.19cm mushure memwedzi mumwe wekurapwa kweproton; ingangoita 860.06cm3 pamberi pemushonga weproton, ingangoita 702.69cm3 mushure memwedzi mumwe wekurapwa kweproton, uye ingangoita 157.37cm3 yebundu shrinkage, Zviratidzo zvakagadziriswa zvakanyanya. Mwedzi mitatu gare gare, bundu racho richiri kudzikira. Murwere haana mimwe mhedzisiro uye anogona kurarama akajairwa hupenyu.
Ndiani akakodzera kurapwa kweproton?
Iko kushandiswa kweproton kurapwa kwakakura kwazvo. Pamusoro pegomarara rechiropa, proton therapy inovhara anenge ese akasimba mamota emuviri (sezvinoratidzwa pazasi), senge cancer yemapapu, cancer yeuropi, ovarian kenza, etc. Kune varwere vasingashande, varwere vasingashiviriri chemotherapy uye radiotherapy, uye vasina dzimwe nzira dzekurapa, proton therapy inounza tariro kune vazhinji varwere vane mabundu akasimba. Nekuda kwezvinenge zero mhedzisiro, proton therapy ichave yekunetsekana kukuru. Tarisira kuti proton therapy ipenye mumunda wegomarara.
Ko kana iwe uchida proton kurapwa?
CancerFax yakabatana neiyo inozivikanwa pasi rose proton Center kugadzira ine mvumo yepamba proton therapy evaluation Center, iyo inogona kubatanidza varwere neyakanyanya kukodzera proton therapy pasi rose, kubatsira varwere mukuongorora uye kurapwa. United States, India, Germany, Japan, Taiwan uye mainland China vane chiremera cheproton therapy nzvimbo, unogona kusarudza zvinoenderana nezvako zvaunoda! Nekudaro, kunyangwe kwaunoenda kune proton therapy, unofanirwa kuendesa marekodhi ekurapa kuti aongororwe. Varwere vasingakodzeri kubvunzurudzwa kwechiso vanogona kuita nyanzvi yekure kure kuti vaone kana vachizadzisa zvinodiwa kurapwa.
