April 2023: Mwedzi waKubvumbi unoonekwa semwedzi wekuziva gomarara resophageal. Gomarara resophageal imhando yegomarara rinobata gurokuro, muscular chubhu inobatanidza huro nedumbu. Heano zvimwe zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezve cancer yesophageal:
- It can be difficult to diagnose early: Kenza yesophageal often does not cause symptoms until it has spread to other parts of the body. This can make it difficult to detect in its early stages.
Inowanzobatanidzwa nemararamiro ezvinhu: Zvimwe zvemararamiro zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuva negomarara resophageal, kusanganisira kuputa, kunwa doro zvakanyanya, uye kufutisa.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can increase the risk: GERD, a condition in which stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, can increase the risk of developing esophageal cancer, particularly adenocarcinoma.
There are two main types: Esophageal cancer can be classified as either adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. Adenocarcinoma is more common in the United States, while squamous cell carcinoma is more common in other parts of the world.
Nzira dzekurapa dzinoenderana nedanho regomarara: Kurapwa kwegomarara resophageal kunogona kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa, kurapwa nemwaranzi, chemotherapy, kana musanganiswa weizvi. Iyo chaiyo yekurapa sarudzo zvinoenderana nedanho regomarara uye zvimwe zvinhu, senge hutano hwemurwere hwese.
- Huwandu hwekupona hunosiyana zvakanyanya: Mwero wemakore mashanu ekupona kwegomarara resophageal anenge 20%. Nekudaro, izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nedanho regomarara pakuongororwa uye zvimwe zvinhu.
- Inowanzoonekwa muvarume: Gomarara resophageal rinowanzoitika kune varume kupfuura vakadzi, uye njodzi inowedzera nezera.
- Panogona kunge paine genetic component: Zvimwe zviitiko zvegomarara regurokuro zvinogona kunge zvine genetic component, uye vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yakawedzera.
- Inogona kudziviswa: Kuchinja kwemararamiro, sekurega kusvuta, kuderedza kunwa doro, uye kuchengetedza uremu hune hutano, zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza dambudziko rekuita gomarara regurokuro.
- Inogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nekuongororwa: Vanhu vane njodzi yakakura yekuva nekenza yesophageal, sevaya vane nhoroondo yeGERD, vanogona kubatsirwa nekuongorora nguva dzose kuti vaone chirwere ichi munguva yekutanga.
