Ko kenza yeprostate yemuno inorevei?
MuLiv Hospital Urology Clinic, HIFU inoshandiswa senzira yekutanga kurapwa mugomarara reprostate, kureva kuti, panguva iyo gomarara rose riri mudumbu reprostate uye matishu akatenderedza akasimba.
Kenza yeprostate inogona kusangana nemukana panguva yekuvhiyiwa
Sezvineiwo, kenza yeprostate inogona kuonekwa mu12% yevarwere vanovhiyiwa pachena kana endoscopic nekuongororwa kwebenign prostatic hyperplasia, kureva, BPH-benign prostatic kuwedzera. Varwere ava vanoda kumwe kurapwa gomarara, asi kurapwa kwechinyakare kunogona kuita kuti varapwe munharaunda Kenza yeprotate kurapwa nematambudziko akaomarara. Tumor-yakatarisana neFocal HIFU kurapwa mune yekutanga kenza yeprostate inogona kupa varwere maitiro asina kuoma.
Chii chinonzi Focal HIFU?
HIFU inzira yekurapa iripo zvino inoshandiswa sekurapa kwemuno mugomarara reprostate, semushonga wekununura mushure meradiotherapy uye kutadza kuvhiyiwa, uye senzira yerutsigiro mugomarara reprostate remuno. "Radical HIFU" kana yasanganiswa neTUR inoiswa seyakatarisana neHIFU kana isiri-invasive kunze kweTUR. Tichifunga nezvese maitiro ekurapwa kwegomarara reprostate, chinova chirwere chinoshanduka uye chenguva refu, HIFU inyanzvi yekurapa inosiyana-siyana. HIFU haigone kufananidzwa neimwe nzira yekurapa yemhando yepamusoro, asi zviratidzo zvayo zvinogona kupindirana nemamwe marapirwo ese panguva yese yechirwere uye anogona kugadzira mamwe maitiro. Mukuwedzera, inogona kushandiswa kuvarwere veese mazera uye mamiriro ese ehutano nekuda kwekuti nzira yacho inogona kuitwa muchikamu chimwe chete uye mhedzisiro yakadzikira panguva uye mushure mekuita, pamwe nekuda kweiyo isiri-yayo. invasiveness.
Ndevapi varwere vakakodzera kurapwa kweFocal HIFU?
Kunyanya kurapwa kunoonekwa mukenza yeprostate. Kudiwa kwemishonga isingadhuri uye yakakwana yekurapa kwakanyanya. Nechikonzero ichi, zviri nani kushandisa rudzi urwu rwekurapa zano kune varwere vane imwe chete yakatarisana nenjodzi yakaderera tumarara mu prostate.
Chinangwa ndechekuronga chidimbu uye bundu-chinogumira kurapwa zano pasina TUR mune unifocal, yenzvimbo yekenza yeprostate. Muchiitiko chekukundikana kana kudzoka kwerudzi urwu rwekurapa, pane mukana wekuchinja zvachose / kushanduka. Kune rumwe rutivi, inotarisirwa kuchengetedza sphincter basa uye kuita zvepabonde. Kune rumwe rutivi, mumamiriro ekumirira-kuona, kushungurudzika kwepfungwa kuchazosangana nemurwere kunosunungurwa. Kupokana nemubvunzo we "kuwandisa," kurapwa kwakanangana nekenza yeprostate inzira isiri-invasive.
Kurapwa kweFocal HIFU kunoiswa sei?
HIFU kurapa kusingapindiki kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda uye inopedzwa muchikamu chimwe chete. Mukuita, ultrasonic scanner inoshandiswa, iyo inotarisa mafungu e ultrasonographic anobudiswa ne spoon-shaped applicator, iyo inoiswa mu rectum uye ine angled piezoelectric crystal. Iyo HIFU yekupfura kutevedzana, kusimba, uye nguva yevanyoreri yakanangana kune yega yega kesi. Iyo intrarectal chinzvimbo chevanyoreri panguva yemaitiro inotemerwa mu 3D ine komputa algorithm, zviyero zvinotariswa ne 3D mufananidzo, yakagadziriswa, uye otomatiki uye nekukurumidza real-time ultrasonic imaging inoitwa kune yega yega lesion maererano nechirongwa chekurapa. Nekudaro, iyo yepamusoro-soro intraoperative acuity inopihwa muHIFU application. Ichi ndicho chinhu chinoita kuti matekinoroji anoshandisa iyo HIFU maitiro "yakangwara yekuvhiya robhoti".
