Kurapwa

Chemotherapy inoshanda sei kupokana neCancer?

Chemotherapy inoshanda nekumisa kana kunonoka kukura kwemasero ekenza, ayo anokura uye nekukamurana nekukurumidza. Chemotherapy inoshandiswa ku:

• Bata cancer
  Chemotherapy inogona kushandiswa kurapa cancer, kudzikisira mukana iyo ichadzoka, kana kumisa kana kunonoka kukura kwayo.
• Kurerutsa zviratidzo zvekenza
  Chemotherapy inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa mamota ari kukonzera marwadzo uye mamwe matambudziko.

Ndiani anogamuchira chemotherapy?

Chemotherapy inoshandiswa kurapa mhando zhinji dzekenza. Kune vamwe vanhu, chemotherapy inogona kunge iri yega kurapwa kwaunogashira. Asi kazhinji, iwe unenge uine chemotherapy uye mamwe marapirwo ekenza. Mhando dzekurapwa dzaunoda dzinoenderana nerudzi rwegomarara rauinaro, kana rapararira uye kupi, uye kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano.

Chemotherapy inoshandiswa sei nemamwe marapirwo ekenza?

Kana ichishandiswa nemamwe marapirwo, chemotherapy inogona:

• Ita bundu diki risati ravhiyiwa kana kurapwa nemwaranzi. Izvi zvinonzi neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
• Paradza kenza maseru ayo anogona kusara mushure mekurapwa nekuvhiya kana radiation radiation. Izvi zvinonzi adjuvant chemotherapy.
• Batsira kumwe kurapwa kunoshanda zvirinani.
• Uraya cancer maseru akadzoka kana kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri wako.

Chemotherapy inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro

Chemotherapy haingouraye chete masero eancancer anokurumidza kukura asiwo inouraya kana kunonotsa kukura kwemasero ane hutano anokura uye nekukamurana nekukurumidza. Enzaniso maseru anoteedzera muromo wako uye ura uye ayo anoita kuti bvudzi rako rikure. Kukuvara kwemasero ane hutano kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, senge maronda emuromo, kuda kurutsa, uye kurasikirwa nevhudzi. Mhedzisiro inowanzo kuve nani kana kuenda mushure mekupedza chemotherapy.

Rutivi rwunojairika mhedzisiro kuneta, kuri kunzwa kuneta uye kusakara. Unogona kugadzirira kuneta na:

• Kukumbira mumwe munhu kuti akutyaire iwe uye uye kubva chemotherapy
• Kuronga nguva yekuzorora pazuva uye pazuva mushure memakemikari
• Kukumbira rubatsiro nezvikafu uye kuchengetwa kwevana pazuva uye kana zuva rimwe chete mushure memakemikari ekurapa

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzaungabatsire kubata chemotherapy mhedzisiro. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona chikamu chemhedzisiro.

Yakawanda sei chemotherapy inodhura?

Mutengo we chemotherapy unoenderana ne:

• Iyo mhando uye madhi e chemotherapy anoshandiswa
• Inguva yakareba sei uye kangani chemotherapy inopihwa
• Kunyangwe iwe uchiwana chemotherapy kumba, mukiriniki kana muhofisi, kana panguva yekugara muchipatara
• Chikamu chenyika kwaunogara

Taura nekambani yeinishuwarenzi yehutano nezve izvo masevhisi ayo achabhadhara. Mazhinji zvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zvinobhadhara chemotherapy. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda, taura nehofisi yebhizinesi kwaunoenda kunorapwa.

Ko chemotherapy inopiwa sei?

Chemotherapy inogona kupihwa munzira dzakawanda. Dzimwe nzira dzinozivikanwa dzinosanganisira:

• Oral
  Iyo chemotherapy inouya mumapiritsi, makapisi, kana zvinwiwa zvaunomedza
• Mutsinga (IV)
  Iyo chemotherapy inoenda yakananga mutsinga
• Injection
  Iyo chemotherapy inopihwa nepfuti mumhasuru paruoko, chidya, kana chiuno, kana kurudyi pasi peganda mune chakakora chikamu chewoko, gumbo, kana dumbu.
• Intrathecal
  Iyo chemotherapy inoiswa mukati meiyo nzvimbo pakati pezvikamu zvezvinyama zvinovhara uropi uye musana
• Intraperitoneal (IP)
  Iyo chemotherapy inoenda yakananga kune iyo peritoneal mhango, inova nzvimbo iri mumuviri wako ine nhengo dzakadai seura hwako, dumbu, uye chiropa
• Intra-arterial (IA)
  Iyo chemotherapy inojowa yakanangana mutsinga inotungamira kukenza
• Zvepamusoro
  Iyo chemotherapy inouya mukirimu yaunokwiza paganda rako

Chemotherapy inowanzo kupihwa kuburikidza netsono nhete inoiswa mutsinga paruoko rwako kana pazasi ruoko. Mukoti wako anoisa tsono mukati pekutanga kwekurapa kwese uye woibvisa kana kurapwa kwapera. IV chemotherapy inogona kupihwa kuburikidza nemakateti kana madoko, dzimwe nguva nerubatsiro rwepombi.

• Pombi
  Catheter ipombi yakatetepa, yakapfava. Chiremba kana mukoti anoisa kumucheto kwekateti mune mutsinga huru, kazhinji munzvimbo yako yechifuva. Imwe yekupedzisira yekateti inogara kunze kwemuviri wako. Mazhinji makateti anogara munzvimbo kusvikira iwe wapedza ako chemotherapy kurapwa. Catheters inogona zvakare kushandiswa kukupa iwe mimwe mishonga uye kutora ropa. Ive neshuwa yekutarisa zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvakakomberedza catheter yako. Ona chikamu pamusoro pehutachiona kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
• poti
  Chiteshi idiki, rakatenderera disc rinoiswa pasi peganda rako panguva yekuvhiyiwa kudiki. Chiremba anovhiya anoiisa munzvimbo yako usati watanga nzira yako yekurapa, uye inoramba irimo kusvikira wapedza. Catheter inosanganisa chiteshi kune hombe tsinga, kazhinji muchipfuva chako. Mukoti wako anogona kupinza tsono muchiteshi chako kuti akupe chemotherapy kana kutora ropa. Iyi tsono inogona kusiiwa munzvimbo yemakemikari ekurapa ayo anopiwa kwenguva inopfuura zuva rimwe. Ive neshuwa yekutarisa zviratidzo zvehutachiona kutenderedza chiteshi chako. Ona chikamu pamusoro pehutachiona kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
• pombi
  Pombi dzinowanzo sunganidzwa nemaketani kana madoko. Ivo vanodzora kuwanda uye nekukurumidza sei chemotherapy inopinda mukateti kana chiteshi, ichikubvumidza iwe kuti ugamuchire chemotherapy yako kunze kwechipatara. Pombi dzinogona kunge dziri dzemukati kana dzekunze. Pombi dzekunze dzinoramba dziri kunze kwemuviri wako. Pombi dzemukati dzinoiswa pasi peganda rako panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Chiremba anosarudza sei marapirwo ekemotherapy?

Kune akawanda akasiyana chemotherapy mishonga. Ndedzipi idzo dzakabatanidzwa muchirongwa chako chekurapa chinoenderana zvakanyanya ne:

• Mhando yekenza yaunayo uye nekufambira mberi kwayo
• Kunyangwe iwe wakave uine chemotherapy kare
• Pasinei nokuti une zvimwe zvinetso zvoutano, zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga kana chirwere chemwoyo.

Kwokuenda kupi chemotherapy?

Iwe unogona kugamuchira chemotherapy panguva yekugara muchipatara, pamba, kana sechiremba kunze kwehofisi yechiremba, kiriniki, kana chipatara. Outpatient zvinoreva kuti haugare usiku. Hazvina mhosva kuti iwe unoenda kupi chemotherapy, chiremba wako uye mukoti vachatarisa mhedzisiro uye vanokubatsira kuzvibata. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mhedzisiro uye maitiro ekuzvigadzirisa, ona chikamu chemhedzisiro.

Kangani iwe unogamuchira chemotherapy?

Zvirongwa zvekurapa chemotherapy zvinowirirana zvakanyanya. Kangani uye kwenguva yakareba sei iwe kuwana chemotherapy kunoenderana ne:

• Rudzi rwako rwegomarara uye nekufambira mberi kwarwo
• Kunyangwe chemotherapy inoshandiswa ku:
  • Poresa kenza yako
  • Dzora kukura kwayo
  • Deredza zviratidzo
• Rudzi rwemakemikari iwe auri kuwana
• Maitiro anoita muviri wako kune chemotherapy

Iwe unogona kugamuchira chemotherapy mumatunhu. Kutenderera inguva yemakemikari kurapwa inoteverwa nenguva yekuzorora. Semuenzaniso, unogona kugamuchira chemotherapy zuva rega rega kwevhiki imwe inoteverwa nevhiki nhatu isina chemotherapy. Aya mavhiki mana anoumba kutenderera kumwe. Iyo nguva yekuzorora inopa muviri wako mukana wekupora uye kuvaka maseru matsva ane hutano.

Kushaya chemotherapy kurapwa

Zviri nani kuti usapfuure chemotherapy kurapwa. Asi, dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogona kushandura yako chemotherapy chirongwa kana iwe uine mamwe mhedzisiro. Kana izvi zvikaitika, chiremba wako kana mukoti anotsanangudza zvekuita uye nguva yekutanga mushonga zvakare.

Ko chemotherapy inogona kukukanganisa sei?

Chemotherapy inobata vanhu nenzira dzakasiyana. Iwe unonzwa sei zvinoenderana ne:

• Rudzi rwemakemikari iwe auri kuwana
• Muyero wekemotherapy wauri kuwana
• Rudzi rwecancer
• Kenza yako yakura zvakadii
• Une hutano sei usati warapwa

Sezvo munhu wese akasiyana uye vanhu vachipindura chemotherapy nenzira dzakasiyana, chiremba wako nevanamukoti havagone kuziva zvechokwadi manzwiro aunoita panguva yekemotherapy.

Ndichaziva sei kana chemotherapy yangu iri kushanda?

Iwe uchaona chiremba wako kazhinji. Munguva dzekushanya uku, iye achakubvunza iwe kuti unonzwa sei, ita bvunzo dzepanyama, uye odha bvunzo dzekurapa uye kuongorora. Miedzo inogona kusanganisira kuongororwa kweropa. Scans inogona kusanganisira MRI, CT, kana PET scans.

Iwe haugone kutaura kana chemotherapy iri kushanda zvichibva pamhedzisiro yayo. Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti zvakakomba mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti chemotherapy iri kushanda nemazvo, kana kuti hapana mhedzisiro inoreva kuti chemotherapy haisi kushanda. Ichokwadi ndechekuti mhedzisiro haina chekuita nekuti chemotherapy irikurwisa sei kenza yako.

Kudya kwakakosha panguva yechemotherapy

Chemotherapy inogona kukuvadza maseru ane hutano anoisa mukanwa nemuura uye kukonzera matambudziko ekudya. Udza chiremba wako kana mukoti kana uchinetseka kudya paunenge uchigamuchira chemotherapy. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona zvichibatsira kutaura neyekudya. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kutarisana nedambudziko rekudya ona kabhuku kanonzi Eating Hints kana chikamu chemhedzisiro.

Kushanda panguva yechemotherapy

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kushanda panguva yekemotherapy, sekureba sekunge ivo vachienderana yavo purogiramu yebasa kune manzwiro avanonzwa. Kunyangwe kana kwete iwe kwaunogona kushanda kunoenderana nerudzii rwebasa rauinaro. Kana basa rako rikabvumidza, ungangoda kuona kana uchikwanisa kushanda kwemaawa kana kubva kumba pamazuva ausinganzwe zvakanaka.
Vazhinji vashandirwi vanodiwa nemutemo kuti uchinje purogiramu yako yebasa kuzadzikisa zvaunoda panguva yekurapwa nekenza. Taura newaunoshandira nezvenzira dzekugadzirisa basa rako panguva yekemotherapy. Unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemitemo iyi nekutaura nemushandi wezvemagariro.

Nzira yekugadzirira chemotherapy?