Gomarara remazamu rinoita 31% yekenza dzese dzakaonekwa muvakadzi veIndia, zvichiita kuti ive iyo inotungamira mhando yegomarara. Chirwere ichi chakakomba chinofanira kurapwa panguva yekutanga kuitira kuti pave nemigumisiro yakanaka. Yedu blog inotyora mitengo yekurapa gomarara rezamu muIndia, ichikupa ruzivo rwakakosha kuti unzwisise zvinodhura zviri nani.
Kansa yepabonde inokanda mumvuri wakareba pamusoro peIndia, sezvo iri gonza rinonyanya kuwanikwa muvakadzi. Gore rega rega, vanopfuura 1 lakh vakadzi vanoongororwa zvinosiririsa, nenyaya imwe nyowani inoshumwa maminetsi mana ega ega.
Zvinoshungurudza, kuwanda kunoratidzika kunge kuri kuwedzera, kunyanya pakati pevakadzi vechidiki vane makore ekuma30 ne40. Nehurombo, inopfuura hafu yekuongororwa inoitwa mumatanho epamusoro nekuda kwekushaya ruzivo, zvichikonzera kufa kwakanyanya.
Zvisinei nematambudziko aya, kune kupenya kwetariro nemasangano ane mukurumbira anopa zvemberi immunotherapy cancer kurapwa muIndia. The mutengo wemotokari t cell kurapwa muIndia yakaderera zvikuru pane dzimwe nyika dzakabudirira.
Kuwedzera kuziva zamu kenza kurapwa mutengo muIndia inopa nzira yekuenda kune ramangwana rakajeka revakadzi veIndia vari kurwisa chirwere ichi chakakomba.
Zvipatara zvinozivikanwa zvegomarara zvakaita seTATA Memorial Cancer Hospital MuMumbai zvinopa kurapa kwepasi rose kumagomarara akasiyana siyana anosanganisira gomarara rezamu uye. akawanda myeloma kurapwa muIndia.
Kana iwe uchida kuwana nzwisiso yechirwere chinouraya ichi, zvikonzero zvacho, nzira dzekurapa, uye mutengo, ramba uchiverenga iyi blog. Ichakubatsira iwe kunzwisisa zvekutarisira mune zvemari paunenge uchishandira kupora.
Zvinhu Zvinokonzera Breast Cancer Treatment Cost MuIndia
Kunzwisisa zvinopesvedzera mutengo wekurapwa kwegomarara rezamu kwakakosha pakurapa kunoshanda. Hedzino tsananguro dzakapfava dzezvinhu zvakakosha:
Danho reCancer:
Kukurumidza kuongororwa kunoita kuti kurapwa kuve nyore uye kusadhure. Magomarara ekunonoka anowanzoda marapirwo anoshanda senge chemotherapy nemwaranzi, zvichiita kuti adhure.
Mhando Yekurapa Inodiwa:
Kumwe kurapa kunodhura kupfuura kumwe. Semuenzaniso, chemotherapy neradiation therapy inodhura zvakanyanya pane kuvhiyiwa kwekupa mhedzisiro yakanaka mukurwisa cancer.
Nzvimbo Yechipatara Kana Kiriniki:
Kusarudza chipatara kana kiriniki yakazvimirira kazhinji zvinoreva kudhura zvakanyanya kana zvichienzaniswa nezvipatara zvehurumende.
Mhando yeInishuwarenzi Coverage:
Zvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zvinosiyana. Vamwe vanovhara mari yekurapa cancer yezamu, asi vamwe havadaro. Kana hurongwa hwako husingaifukidze, iwe uchava nemhosva yekubhadhara deductibles uye unobhadhara iwe pachako.
Nhamba Yemishonga:
Huwandu hwekutenderera kana madosi ekurapwa aunowana huchakanganisa mutengo wese.
Mishonga:
Rudzi uye mutengo wemishonga inoshandiswa ichasiyana zvichienderana nezvaunoda iwe wega.
Muchipatara:
Hurefu hwekugara muchipatara uye rudzi rwekamuri yaunayo zvinokanganisa mutengo.
Wana Maonero Pa: Sei PET CT Scan iri Kuchinja Hupenyu hweVarwere veCancer Munyika Yose?
Dzidza Nezve Mutengo Wekurapa Kenza Yezamu muIndia
Kana zvasvika pamutengo wekurapa kenza yemazamu muIndia, kunzwisisa mutengo kwakakosha. Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya mari inofungidzirwa yezvikamu zvakasiyana zvekurapa:
Kuongorora Kuongorora:
Yekutanga bvunzo senge mammography, ultrasound, kuongororwa ropa, uye mazamu biopsy test mutengo muIndia pakati pe ₹1500 ne ₹25,000 (INR), kana ingangoita madhora makumi manomwe kusvika kumadhora mazana maviri nemakumi masere (USD).
Kuvhiya:
Breast tumarara mari yokuvhiya inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi.
Lumpectomy inodhura pakati pe ₹1,50,000 ne ₹2,50,000 (INR), kana kutenderedza $2,100 kusvika $3,500 (USD).
Mastectomy inodhura pakati pe ₹2,50,000 ne ₹4,00,000 (INR), kana madhora zviuru zvitatu nemazana mashanu kusvika pamadhora mashanu nemakumi matanhatu (USD).
Kuvakazve Mazamu: Kuwedzera mari inogona kushanda.
Radiation Therapy:
Mutengo wekurapwa nemwaranzi yemazamu unotangira ku ₹1,50,000 kusvika ₹4,00,000 (INR), ingangoita madhora zviuru zviviri negumi kusvika pamadhora mashanu nemazana matanhatu (USD), zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvikamu.
Chemotherapy:
Kutenderera kwega kwega kwemazamu chemotherapy kunodhura pakati pe ₹10,000 kusvika ₹1,00,000 (INR), kana ingangoita $140 kusvika $1,400 (USD). Kutenderera kwakawanda kunodiwa kazhinji.
Targeted Therapy uye Immunotherapy:
Targeted therapy yegomarara rezamu mutengo ₹50,000 kusvika ₹5,00,000 (INR) pakufamba, ingangoita $700 kusvika $7,000 (USD).
Hormonal Therapy:
Kurapa kenza yemazamu kunodhura pakati pe ₹10,000 ne ₹50,000 (INR), kana $140 kusvika $700 (USD), pamwedzi, zvichienderana nemishonga yavanenge vapihwa.
Kudzidza nezve: Kiyi yeKubudirira kweCAR-T Iri Mukusarudza Kwemurwere - Ndiwe Wakakodzera Here?
Dzimwe Mari Dzinowedzera Dzinoenderana Nekurapa Kwegomarara MuIndia
Kurapwa kwegomarara rezamu hakupere nekutanga kurapwa. Heano mamwe mashoma anowanzo furatirwa mari yekufunga nezvayo:
Kutarisirwa Kwepashure-Kurapwa uye Kutevera-Kutevera:
Nguva dzose kugadzwa kwachiremba uye kutarisa kunogona kuita kubva ₹500 kusvika ₹2,000 pakushanya, zvichienderana nehunyanzvi uye bvunzo dzinodiwa. Iyo frequency inosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako akasiyana.
Kufungidzira bvunzo, senge mammograms uye ultrasounds, inogona kudiwa nguva nenguva uye inogona kuita pakati pe ₹1,000 uye ₹5,000.
Kuongororwa ropa kwemazinga ehomoni kana zviratidzo zvebundu zvinogona kuita pakati pe ₹500 ne ₹2,000 imwe neimwe.
Inotsigira Therapy Uye Mishonga
Kurapa kwepanyama kunogona kuita pakati pe ₹500 kusvika ₹1,000 pachikamu chekubatsira varwere kuwanazve simba nekufamba zvichitevera kuvhiyiwa, radiation, kana chemotherapy.
Lymphedema manejimendi inogona kubva mumutengo kubva ₹2,000 kusvika ₹10,000+, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo.
Kuraira kwekudya kunovaka muviri kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kudya kwakadzikama uye kunogona kuita pakati pe ₹1,000 ne ₹2,000 pachikamu.
Kurapa, kurairana, kana mapoka ekutsigira anogona kubatsira kugadzirisa kushushikana, kufunganya, uye matambudziko epfungwa, kubva kumisangano yemahara yeboka kusvika kubvunzana kwevanhu kunodhura ₹1,000 - ₹3,000+ pachikamu.
Pain management, anti-nausea mushonga, kana mamwe madhiragi ekubvisa zviratidzo anogona kuwedzera kumari yemwedzi wega wega.
Ziva Zvimwe: Sei Stem Cell Transplant Iri Kugadziridza Remangwana ReMazhinji Kurapa Myeloma?
Gomarara rezamu rezamu rinoitika sei?
Breast gomarara rinotanga kana masero muzamu rinochinja zvisina kujairika uye rinotanga kukura zvisingadzoreki. Zamu remunhu rinoumbwa nematishu egondo (lobules), madhaivhi anotakura mukaka, uye matishu anotsigira. iyo yakajairika fomu inotanga mumaseru anonamira ma ducts emukaka (ductal carcinoma) kana mu lobules (lobular carcinoma). Kuchinja kwemajini, kupesvedzera kwehomoni, uye zvinhu zvakatipoteredza zvinogona kukonzera shanduko idzi dzisina kujairika.
Aya maseru akachinja anogona kuumba huturu kana bundu, rinozivikanwa sebundu, iro rinogona kunge riine benign (risina kenza) kana rakaipa (gomarara). Mamota akaipa anogona kukanganisa matishu akatenderedza uye anopararira nemuviri wese kuburikidza neropa kana lymphatic system kana akasiyiwa asina kurapwa.
Ndedzipi Mhando Yegomarara Rezamu?
Kune marudzi akawanda egomarara rezamu, rimwe nerimwe riine maitiro aro akasiyana. Mhando huru dzinosanganisira:
Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS):
Gomarara risingapindire rinoitika kana masero asina kujairika akaonekwa muruko rweduta rezamu asi asina kupararira kunze.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC):
Rudzi rwakanyanya kupararira rwegomarara rezamu rinoitika apo masero egomarara anotapurira matishu ari pedyo muzamu.
Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC):
Gomarara rinokura mulobules uye rinopararira kune dzakavakidzana tishu dzezamu.
Gomarara Repazamu Rokuzvimba:
Chimiro chisingawanzo uye chehasha umo zamu rakatsvuka uye rakazvimba. Kazhinji inofambira mberi nokukurumidza.
Katatu-Negative Breast Cancer:
Mamota asina estrogen, progesterone, uye HER2 receptors. Havapinduri kune zvakajairika hormonal therapies.
HER2 Positive Breast Cancer:
Mabundu ane huwandu hwakawanda hweHER2 protein anowanzo kukura nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya.
Metastatic Breast Cancer:
Gomarara rinopararira kubva pazamu richienda kune dzimwe nhengo dzakaita semapfupa, mapapu, kana chiropa.
Zviratidzo neZviratidzo zveGomarara rezamu
Zviratidzo zvegomarara rezamu zvinogona kusiyana, saka zvakakosha kuziva chero shanduko muhutano hwezamu rako. Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:
Bundu idzva kana risina kujairika, kazhinji risingarwadzi, rinonzwika muzamu kana muzasi mehapwa.
Kuchinja kusingatsananguriki muhukuru uye chimiro chezamu
Kubuda, kunze kwemukaka wezamu, kubva muzamu, iyo inogona kuva neropa.
Kuchinja kweganda sekutsvuka, dimpling, kana puckering, kwakafanana nekugadzirwa kwepeel orenji.
Kuramba kurwadza kana kupfava muzamu, zvisingaenderane nekuenda kumwedzi.
Kuchinja kwenzvimbo kana kupinduka kwezamu.
Kuzvimba, kudziya, kana kukora kwechikamu chezamu.
Kurasikirwa uremu kusiri nekuda kwekudya kana kurovedza muviri.
Ndezvipi Zvinokonzera Gomarara Rezamu?
Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwekenza yemazamu, kuwedzera njodzi. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvikuru zvinosanganisira:
Gender:
Madzimai ane mikana yakawanda yekubatwa negomarara rezamu kana zvichienzaniswa nevarume.
Age:
Ngozi yegomarara rezamu inokwira nezera, kunyanya mushure memakore makumi mashanu.
Family History:
Nhoroondo yemhuri yegomarara rezamu, kunyanya kana hama yekutanga (yakadai saamai, hanzvadzi, kana mwanasikana) ine chirwere ichi, inomutsa njodzi.
Genetic Mutations:
Dzimwe shanduko dzakagarwa nhaka, dzakadai seBRCA1 uye BRCA2, dzinogona kuwedzera mukana wekuita kenza yemazamu.
Nhoroondo Yemunhu:
Vakadzi vane nhoroondo yegomarara rezamu kana zvirwere zvezamu zvisina kenza vari panjodzi huru.
Hormonal Factors:
Kuenda kumwedzi kwepakutanga (usati wasvika makore gumi nemaviri), kunonoka kuenda kumwedzi (kupfuura makore makumi mashanu nemashanu), uye kusamboita pamuviri kunogona kukonzera njodzi.
Mararamiro Factors:
Sarudzo dzemararamiro asina kunaka, akadai kufutisa, kusaita basa, uye kunyanyonwisa doro, zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi.
Radiation Exposure:
Kare reradiation therapy kunzvimbo yechipfuva inogona kubatsira.
Nderipi Danho Rekenza Yezamu?
Gomarara repazamu rakakamurwa kuita nhanho zvichienderana nekukura kwebundu uye kupararira kwaro kumalymph nodes kana dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Iyo staging system inogona kusiyana, asi inowanzosiyana kubva padanho 0 kusvika 4, ine zvimwe zvikamu:
Danho 0 (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ kana DCIS):
Iyo inogumira kune duct uye haina kupararira kune yakapoteredza tishu.
Stage One:
Bundu racho rinosvika 2 centimeters kuyambuka uye harina kupararira kune chero lymph nodes.
Chikamu Chechipiri:
Bundu racho rakareba masendimita maviri, richitanga kupararira kumanodhi ari pedyo.
Chikamu chechitatu:
Bundu racho rinogona kukura kusvika 5cm muhupamhi uye rine mukana wekupararira kumalymph nodes.
Stage 4:
Gomarara rapararira kunhengo dzakasiyana, kusanganisira mapfupa, chiropa, uropi nemapapu.
Chirwere chegomarara rezamu muIndia
Mammogram:
An X-ray yezamu inobatsira kuona mapundu kana kusaenzana kunoratidza gomarara rezamu.
Breast Ultrasound:
Masaisai eruzha anoshandiswa kugadzira mapikicha, ayo anobatsira kuongorora kana bundu rakasimba kana kuti rakazara mvura.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI):
Inogadzira zvakadzama mifananidzo nekushandisa masaisai eredhiyo uye magineti yakasimba. Inowanzo shandiswa kuongorora chiyero chegomarara muzamu uye matishu akaripoteredza.
Biopsy:
Sample diki yetishu yezamu inobviswa yoongororwa murabhoritari kuti ione kana ine gomarara.
Kuongorora Kwepanyama:
Bvunzo dzemuviri dzinoitwa nenyanzvi dzehutano kutsvaga mapundu, shanduko muhukuru kana chimiro, uye kumwe kusakwana munyama yemazamu.
Genetic Testing:
Inozivisa kuchinja kwemajini akaita seBRCA1 uye BRCA2, iyo inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuva negomarara rezamu.
Kurapa Kwakanakisisa Kwekenza Yezamu muIndia
Heino rondedzero yemazamu makuru kurapwa kwekenza muIndia izvo zvinobatsira varwere vegomarara kurwisa chirwere chinouraya ichi.
Kuvhiya Kenza Yezamu:
Lumpectomy inosanganisira kubviswa kwebundu pamwe chete nemuganho wematishu ezamu akatenderedza.
Mastectomy ndiko kubviswa kwezamu rose; inogona kuva isina kuroorwa kana kaviri, zvichienderana nekukura kwegomarara.
Radiation Therapy:
Mwaranzi ine simba repamusoro-soro inoshandiswa kunanga nekuparadza maseru egomarara rezamu kana kuderedza mamota. Izvi zvinowanzoshandiswa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kubvisa masero ekenza asara.
Chemotherapy:
Kushandisa mishonga kuuraya kana kuderedza kukura kwekenza masero. Inogona kupihwa pamberi kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko, seyokutanga kurapwa kwematanho epamusoro.
Hormone Therapy:
Targets hormone receptor-positive cancers nekuvhara kana kudzvanyirira mahormone anokonzera kukura kwemamwe mamota.
Targeted Therapy:
Inotarisa pane chaiwo mamorekuru anobatanidzwa mukukura kwegomarara, anowanzoshandiswa pamwe chete nechemotherapy. Mienzaniso inosanganisira zvinodhaka seHerceptin yeHER2-positive cancer cancer.
Immunotherapy:
Inoita kuti immune system ikwanise kuziva uye kurwisa cancer maseru. CAR T cell kurapa inzira yepamberi ye immunotherapy yekurapa yakaoma cancer kesi muIndia.
Zvipatara Zvekenza Zvakanakisisa Zvekudhura Kwegomarara Remazamu Mutengo MuIndia
Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute uye Research Center muDelhi
Iyi kenza Institute inopa yekucheka-kumucheto radiation therapy, maitiro ekuvhiya, uye anonangwa marapirwo. Iyo ine timu yakazvitsaurira iyo inopa hutano hwakakwana hunotarisa pane yako yemuviri uye yemanzwiro kugara zvakanaka.
Tata Chirangaridzo Chipatara, Mumbai
Iyo inotungamira cancer yekutsvagisa Institute inopa mukana kune inovamba kurapwa miedzo.
Chipatara ichi chine chikwata chenyanzvi dzine ruzivo vanoshanda pamwe chete kugadzira zvirongwa zvekurapa zvemunhu kurapa gomarara rezamu.
BLK Super Specialty Chipatara, New Delhi
Ichi chipatara chine mukurumbira chegomarara chinobatsira kudzikisira njodzi uye nguva yekudzoreredza nemaitiro akaita serobhoti kuvhiya. Nyanzvi dzavo dzine ruzivo rwakakura mukurapa marudzi akasiyana egomarara.
Apollo Cancer Institute muChennai
Apollo Cancer Institute inoshandisa genomic profiling kugadzirisa kurapwa kwegomarara zvichienderana nehunhu hwemunhu. Ivo vanopa mukana kune epamberi kurapwa maprotocol kubva kune vepasirese vanobatana.
National Cancer Institute (AIIMS) muDelhi
AIIMS inopa kutarisirwa kunokwanisika kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvehutano zvehurumende. Iri sangano renyika rine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro: vanachiremba vane mukurumbira nevatsvaguri kuti vape rubatsiro rwegomarara.
FAQs Ine chekuita Nekurapwa Kenza Yezamu Mutengo MuIndia
Gomarara rezamu rinorapika here muIndia?
Nepo "kurapika" kuchisiyana pamamiriro emunhu, kuzivikanwa kwekutanga uye nzira dzekurapa dzepamusoro dzine budiriro yakanaka yegomarara rezamu muIndia, nekuwedzera kwehupenyu.
Ndeipi avhareji mutengo wekurapwa kwehomoni yegomarara rezamu muIndia?
Mari yekurapa kenza yemazamu inogona kubva pa ₹10,000 kusvika ₹50,000 pamwedzi, zvichienderana nemushonga, dosi, uye mupi.
Ndechipi chipatara chakanakira kurapwa kenza yemazamu muIndia?
Tata Memorial Cancer Hospital inoonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekurapa cancer muIndia.
Gomarara rekutanga rinogona kurapwa here?
Hongu, kukurumidza kuonekwa uye kurapwa kunowedzera mikana yekubudirira kurapwa kwegomarara rezamu.
Ndeipi mwero wekupona kwegomarara rezamu muIndia?
Mwero wemakore mashanu ekupona kwegomarara rezamu muIndia unofungidzirwa kunge ungangoita 5%.
Unogona here kurarama makore makumi maviri mushure megomarara rezamu?
Vakadzi vazhinji vane gomarara rezamu, kunyanya avo vanoonekwa padanho rekutanga, vanorarama makore makumi maviri kana kupfuura mushure mekuongororwa.
