Bone marrow transplant ndeimwe yemasevhisi e Cancerfax, iyo inopiwa nevanovhiya vakanakisisa, pamwe chete nepekugara, muturikiri, mukoti anofambidzana naye, uye rwendo rweguta nemutengo unodhura muIran.
Chii chinonzi leukemia?
Leukemia is usually thought of as a children’s condition, but it affects more adults. It’s more common in men than women and more in whites. There’s nothing you can do to prevent leukemia. It’s the cancer of your blood cells caused by a rise in the number of white blood cells in your body. They crowd out the red blood cells and platelets your body needs to be healthy. All those extra white blood cells don’t work right, and that causes problems.
Chii chinonzi bone-marrow transplant (BMT)?
Bone-marrow transplantation inotsiva stem cells. Inoshandiswa kana stem maseru kana mapfupa emapfupa akakuvadzwa kana kuparadzwa nezvirwere, kusanganisira mamwe marudzi egomarara, uye leukemia, kana nepamusoro madosi echemotherapy kana neradiation therapy.
Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana eBMT?
Kune marudzi maviri makuru eBMT: autologous uye allogeneic bone marrow transplants. MuAutologous, stem masero anotorwa kubva kumwana wako asi muAllogeneic, anopa mumwe munhu. Dzimwe nzira dzokuisa nadzo, dzakadai serukuvhute ropa, dziripowo, umo ma<em>stem cells anotorwa kubva paguvhu mwana achangozvarwa. Aya masero anokura kuita maseru eropa akakura nekukurumidza uye zvinobudirira kupfuura maseru epfupa kubva mumwongo wemumwe mwana kana mukuru. Iwo stem maseru anoyedzwa, anotaipa, anoverengwa, uye akaomeswa mubhangi rekutapurirana kusvikira ave kudiwa pakuisirwa.
Bone Marrow Kubika
Mumakore gumi apfuura, zvekurapa zvakaona kufambira mberi kukuru mukuongororwa uye kurapwa kwegomarara. Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere ichi vari kurarama kwenguva yakareba uye vazhinji vanopora. Ndiko kutenda kutsvagiro yegomarara uye vanhu vanoda kuzvipira. Zvibairo zvakaita sekupa mwongo.
Uri muchipatara kwenguva yakareba sei mushure mekuvhiyiwa?
Nguva yekudzoreredza kuti murwere adzokere kune yakajairika inosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro emurwere uye rudzi rwekuchinjisa, asi inowanzotora mavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu. Munguva iyi unofanira kugara muchipatara kana kushanyira transplant centre zuva nezuva kwemavhiki mashoma.
Ndeapi mhedzisiro mushure meBMT?
• Utachiona
• Kuderera kwemaplatelet (thrombocytopenia) nemasero matsvuku eropa (anemia)
• kurwadziwa
• Manyoka, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa
• Matambudziko ekufema
• Kukuvadzwa kwenhengo: Nguva pfupi (yenguva pfupi) chiropa uye kukanganisa kwemwoyo
• Graft kukundikana
• Graft-versus-host disease(GVHD)
Ndedzipi gadziriro usati wavhiyiwa?
Chiremba wako achada kuve nechokwadi kuti muviri wako wakasimba zvakakwana kuti upfuure nepfupa rekudyara. Miedzo yaifanira kuitwa iyo inogona kuenderera mberi kwemazuva akati wandei kusanganisira:
• Kuongororwa ropa kuona kuti chiropa chako neitsvo zviri kushanda zvakanaka sei uye kuona kuti hauna chirwere chinotapukira.
• Chifuva X-rays kutsvaga zviratidzo zvechirwere chemapapu kana utachiona
• Electrocardiogram (EKG) yekutarisa rhythm yemoyo wako
• Echocardiogram (Echo) kutsvaga matambudziko mumoyo mako netsinga dzeropa dzakaitenderedza
• CT scan kuti uone kuti nhengo dzako dzine hutano hwakadii
• Biopsy kubatsira chiremba wako kufanotaura kana gomarara rako ringangodzoka mushure mekuisirwa.
Kuisa catheter (yakareba chubhu yakatetepa) mutsinga huru mumutsipa wako kana chipfuva ichagara ipapo panguva yako yekusimwa. Izvi zvichaita kuti zvive nyore kukupa mushonga. Iwe zvakare unogona kuwana masero matsva emapfupa ane hutano kuburikidza nawo.
Chemotherapy uye Radiation: Usati waisirwa, iwe uchafanirwa kuita chemotherapy uye pamwe nemwaranzi kuuraya cancer maseru mumuviri wako uye kugadzira nzvimbo yemasero matsva. Zvinodzikisirawo immune system yako kuitira kuti muviri wako ugone kugamuchira kuisirwa.
Sei Iran?
Kunyangwe kuita mapfupa emapfupa muIran kunodhura, kuenderera mberi nekurapa nenyanzvi uye zvikwata zvehunyanzvi zvekurapa pamwe nehunyanzvi hwakagadziridzwa hunovandudza chinzvimbo cheIran kusvika kunyika yechitatu yekuita BMT pakati pedzimwe nyika dzese dzine tekinoroji yakafanana mu nyika. Kune yakazara uye yakagadziridzwa bone marrow uye stem cell transplant bank muIran. Zvakare, mabhangi eropa uye kumwe kuisirwa kwenhengo kuri kushanda zvizere munyika yedu. Nekutarisa mutengo wepekugara uye chikafu panguva yekuvandudza iyo yakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura nyika dzeAsia neEurope, Iran inyika yakanaka yekuita mapfupa emapfupa.
Kufananidza kwepfupa rekudyara pakati peIran nedzimwe nyika
Parizvino, nyika shoma dzakadai seIndia, Mexico, USA, Turkey, Jordan, S.Korea, Germany, neIran dzine hunyanzvi uye tekinoroji yekuita pfupa rekudyara. Kazhinji, Stem Cells transplant kana BMT inodhura zvakanyanya muUSA kana nyika dzeEurope. Semuenzaniso, inodhura kupfuura 300,000 $ muEurope. Nepo mutengo wekuisirwa mwongo muIran unofungidzirwa kuti ungangoita 60,000 $ iyo yakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura dzimwe nyika dzeAsia dzakaita seIndia iyo inofungidzirwa kuti inopfuura 83000 $.
Kana iwe uchida kuti vana chiremba vekuvhiya vepamusoro muzvipatara zvekutanga zvekirasi yeIran vakuvhiyiwe, uye panguva imwe chete ugare wakasununguka uye usisina kushushikana panguva yekurapwa kwako uye ugare muIran nemutengo unonzwisisika, senge imba yako, taura ne Cancerfax Consultants.
