Deir an FDA, cé go maraíonn ailse cheirbheacs thart ar 4,000 bean sna Stáit Aontaithe gach bliain, is féidir an chuid is mó d'ailsí ceirbheacs a chosc. Thairis sin, má tá an diagnóis tráthúil, is féidir ailse cheirbheacsach a leigheas, agus tá trí vacsaín (2, 4 agus 9) ceadaithe ag an FDA chun ailse cheirbheacsach a chosc.
Cervical cancer is usually formed in the lower part of the cervix or uterus adjacent to the vagina. It is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), but not all people who carry the HPV virus will get ailse cheirbheacsach. Cervical cancer has few symptoms, but it can be detected by conventional Pap smear, which is a cervical smear. This test requires taking some cells from the cervix, and then the laboratory checks whether these cells have abnormal cancerous changes. sign. Má tá torthaí na tástála smearaidh Péine neamhghnácha, ní mór scrúduithe breise a dhéanamh, lena n-áirítear scrúduithe HPV. Más féidir an dá thástáil seo a dhéanamh ag an am céanna, laghdófar an ráta diúltach bréagach go mór.
According to the FDA, there are more than 100 types of HPV, some of which are non-pathogenic. The HPV test detects those types of HPV that are more likely to cause cancer. Some women also need cervical biopsies if necessary. The HPV vaccine does not treat cervical cancer, but it can play a good role in preventing cervical cancer caused by high-risk types of HPV. Among them, cervical cancers caused by HPV types 16 and 18 account for 70% of the total. Gardsey 9 is the highest-priced preventive vaccine that can prevent cervical cancer caused by 9 types of HPV and provide comprehensive protection. People are best vaccinated before getting HPV to get full protection.
Níl na vacsaíní seo ach coisctheach, agus oibríonn siad ar an bprionsabal céanna le vacsaíní eile a chuireann cosc ar víris agus galair bhaictéaracha: spreagann siad an comhlacht chun antasubstaintí a tháirgeadh do víris. Mar sin féin, cuir i gcuimhne do chairde baineanna gur chóir smearaidh Phápa rialta a bheith acu beag beann ar an vacsaíniú a fháil mar go bhfuil sé thar a bheith tábhachtach ailse cheirbheacsach agus loit réamhailse a bhrath.
