Die FDA sê dat hoewel servikale kanker elke jaar sowat 4,000 2 vroue in die Verenigde State doodmaak, die meeste servikale kankers voorkombaar is. Verder, as die diagnose betyds is, kan servikale kanker genees word, en die FDA het drie entstowwe (4, 9 en XNUMX) goedgekeur om servikale kanker te voorkom.
Cervical cancer is usually formed in the lower part of the cervix or uterus adjacent to the vagina. It is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), but not all people who carry the HPV virus will get servikale kanker. Cervical cancer has few symptoms, but it can be detected by conventional Pap smear, which is a cervical smear. This test requires taking some cells from the cervix, and then the laboratory checks whether these cells have abnormal cancerous changes. sign. As die uitslae van die uitsmeerstoets abnormaal is, moet verdere ondersoeke gedoen word, insluitend HPV-ondersoeke. As hierdie twee toetse gelyktydig gedoen kan word, sal die vals negatiewe koers aansienlik verlaag word.
According to the FDA, there are more than 100 types of HPV, some of which are non-pathogenic. The HPV test detects those types of HPV that are more likely to cause cancer. Some women also need cervical biopsies if necessary. The HPV vaccine does not treat cervical cancer, but it can play a good role in preventing cervical cancer caused by high-risk types of HPV. Among them, cervical cancers caused by HPV types 16 and 18 account for 70% of the total. Gardsey 9 is the highest-priced preventive vaccine that can prevent cervical cancer caused by 9 types of HPV and provide comprehensive protection. People are best vaccinated before getting HPV to get full protection.
Hierdie entstowwe is slegs voorkomend, en hulle werk op dieselfde beginsel as ander entstowwe wat virusse en bakteriële siektes voorkom: dit moedig die liggaam aan om teenliggaampies teen virusse te produseer. Herinner vriendinne egter daaraan dat, ongeag of hulle ingeënt is, hulle gereeld Papsmere moet hê omdat dit uiters belangrik is om servikale kanker en voorkankerletsels op te spoor.
